B\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozarei \u0161is laiks ir z\u012bm\u012bgs ar darbu pie v\u0113rien\u012bg\u0101m reform\u0101m, kuru nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu izgaismoju\u0161as kr\u012bzes atst\u0101t\u0101s sekas uz b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozari kopum\u0101. Iev\u0113rojamie apjomu kritumi da\u013cu uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju ir atst\u0101ju\u0161i uz izdz\u012bvo\u0161anas robe\u017eas, vienlaikus ieilgus\u012b kr\u012bze ir kalpojusi k\u0101 pamudin\u0101jums sasparoties p\u0101rmai\u0146\u0101m. Saprat\u0101m, ka \u013coti daudz kas ir m\u016bsu pa\u0161u rok\u0101s. <\/p>\n
Nav nosl\u0113pums, ka viena no b\u016btisk\u0101kaj\u0101m nozares probl\u0113m\u0101m ir milz\u012bgais \u0113nu ekonomikas \u012bpatsvars. K\u0101 liecina 18. maij\u0101 prezent\u0113tais biedr\u012bbas \u201cBase\u201d p\u0113t\u012bjums par \u0113nu ekonomiku Latvijas b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101, 2016. gad\u0101 t\u0101s \u012bpatsvars b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 bija 38,5%. Ne\u0161aub\u012bgi varam teikt, ka pie liel\u0101 \u0113nu ekonomikas apjoma nozar\u0113 liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 vainojama vad\u012b\u0161an\u0101s p\u0113c zem\u0101k\u0101s cenas principa publiskajos iepirkumos. Tas nereti pas\u016bt\u012bjumos ir veicin\u0101jis dempinga un nepamatoti l\u0113tu pied\u0101v\u0101jumu iesnieg\u0161anas iesp\u0113jas.
\n\u00a0<\/p>\n
T\u0101p\u0113c esam gandar\u012bti par jauno Publisko iepirkumu likumu, kas iepirkumos veicin\u0101s p\u0101reju uz saimnieciski izdev\u012bg\u0101k\u0101 pied\u0101v\u0101juma v\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anu. Savuk\u0101rt zem\u0101k\u0101s cenas k\u0101 vien\u012bg\u0101 krit\u0113rija piem\u0113ro\u0161ana b\u016bs iesp\u0113jama tikai iz\u0146\u0113muma gad\u012bjumos. <\/p>\n
Jaun\u0101 regul\u0113juma m\u0113r\u0137is ir pan\u0101kt l\u012bdzsvaru starp izmaksu krit\u0113riju un kvalit\u0101tes krit\u0113rijiem. Turkl\u0101t kvalit\u0101tes krit\u0113riji atbilsto\u0161i jaunajam regul\u0113jumam ir saprotami pla\u0161\u0101k. Tajos ietilpst ne tikai tehnisk\u0101s priek\u0161roc\u012bbas, est\u0113tisk\u0101s un funkcion\u0101l\u0101s \u012bpa\u0161\u012bbas, bet ar\u012b soci\u0101l\u0101s un vides aizsardz\u012bbas pras\u012bbas un inovat\u012bvi raksturlielumi. B\u016btisks papildin\u0101jums ir ar\u012b aprites cikla izmaksu j\u0113dziena ievie\u0161ana, kas paredz v\u0113rt\u0113t ne tikai produkta ieg\u0101des izmaksas, bet ar\u012b, piem\u0113ram, t\u0101 lieto\u0161anas un apkopes izmaksas. <\/p>\n
Atteik\u0161an\u0101s no zem\u0101k\u0101s cenas principa k\u0101 vien\u012bg\u0101 krit\u0113rija Publisko iepirkumu likum\u0101 ir b\u016btisks priek\u0161noteikums \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anai b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozar\u0113. Vienlaikus saimnieciski izdev\u012bg\u0101k\u0101 pied\u0101v\u0101juma v\u0113rt\u0113\u0161ana iepirkumos iev\u0113rojami veicin\u0101s b\u016bvniec\u012bbas kvalit\u0101ti. <\/p>\n
J\u0101uzsver, ka \u0161\u0101das prakses ievie\u0161ana Latvij\u0101 nav nekas unik\u0101ls. Vis\u0101 Eiropas Savien\u012bb\u0101 valstis virz\u0101s uz to, ka cena nav un nevar b\u016bt vien\u012bgais krit\u0113rijs pakalpojuma izv\u0113l\u0113. Tam ir \u012bpa\u0161i liela noz\u012bme b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101, kur \u013coti daudz ir atkar\u012bgs no darbasp\u0113ka, procesa p\u0101rvald\u012b\u0161anas, pieredzes un citiem r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101jiem. <\/p>\n
Sadarb\u012bb\u0101 ar Iepirkumu uzraudz\u012bbas biroju un Latvijas Arhitektu savien\u012bbu esam izstr\u0101d\u0101ju\u0161i vadl\u012bnijas saimnieciski izdev\u012bg\u0101k\u0101 pied\u0101v\u0101juma v\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anai b\u016bvdarbu, k\u0101 ar\u012b apvienotajos projekt\u0113\u0161anas un b\u016bvdarbu iepirkumos. \u0160\u012bs vadl\u012bnijas preciz\u0113s Publisko iepirkumu likum\u0101 noteikto krit\u0113riju piem\u0113ro\u0161anu un \u013caus iepirkumos nodro\u0161in\u0101t vislab\u0101ko attiec\u012bbu starp kvalit\u0101ti un cenu. Vadl\u012bnij\u0101s ietvertajiem krit\u0113rijiem ir ieteikuma raksturs. Konkr\u0113tos krit\u0113rijus, kurus pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js izmantos noteikt\u0101 iepirkum\u0101, izraug\u0101s pats pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 specifiskos apst\u0101k\u013cus, kas raksturo \u0161o iepirkumu. <\/p>\n
L\u012bdz \u0161im iepirkumos maz izmantoti vides aizsardz\u012bbas krit\u0113riji, k\u0101 ar\u012b no jauna ir ieviesti soci\u0101lie krit\u0113riji, kuriem jaunaj\u0101s vadl\u012bnij\u0101s par to pielietojumu paredz\u0113ts pie\u0161\u0137irt papildu punktus. Piem\u0113ram, vides krit\u0113rijiem atbilsto\u0161u b\u016bvizstr\u0101d\u0101jumu izmanto\u0161anu iesak\u0101m izmantot k\u0101 krit\u0113riju, lai veicin\u0101tu videi draudz\u012bgu un ilgtsp\u0113j\u012bgu b\u016bvniec\u012bbu. <\/p>\n
T\u0101pat ar\u012b pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js gan valsts, gan pa\u0161vald\u012bbas, gan jebkuras citas publiskas iest\u0101des person\u0101 ir ieinteres\u0113ts, lai pretendents jebk\u0101da izm\u0113ra b\u016bvdarbu iepirkum\u0101 izpild\u012btu soci\u0101los krit\u0113rijus, nosakot priek\u0161roc\u012bbas tiem pretendentiem, kuri veic liel\u0101kas vid\u0113j\u0101 soci\u0101l\u0101 nodok\u013ca iemaksas valsts bud\u017eet\u0101 par pretendenta darbinieku. \u0160\u0101da krit\u0113rija ievie\u0161ana nodro\u0161ina gan liel\u0101kus nodok\u013ca ie\u0146\u0113mumus valsts un netie\u0161i ar\u012b pa\u0161vald\u012bbu bud\u017eetos caur iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju ien\u0101kuma nodokli, gan rada citus pozit\u012bvus efektus, piem\u0113ram, mazina \u0113nu ekonomiku, nodro\u0161ina str\u0101d\u0101jo\u0161os ar tirgus pras\u012bb\u0101m atbilsto\u0161u atalgojumu un visbeidzot uzlabo b\u016bvniec\u012bbas kvalit\u0101ti. K\u0101 noz\u012bm\u012bgus soci\u0101los krit\u0113rijus var min\u0113t personu ar \u012bpa\u0161\u0101m vajadz\u012bb\u0101m, pirmspensijas vecuma cilv\u0113ku, prob\u0101cij\u0101 eso\u0161u personu, k\u0101 ar\u012b studiju prakses ietvaros nodarbin\u0101tu personu iesaisti. <\/p>\n
Ceram, ka \u0161\u012bs vadl\u012bnijas b\u016bs noder\u012bgs pal\u012bgs pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101jiem, kas iepirkuma proced\u016br\u0101 \u013caus izraudz\u012bties izdev\u012bg\u0101ko un kvalitat\u012bv\u0101ko pied\u0101v\u0101jumu. T\u0101 k\u0101 vadl\u012bnijas ir dom\u0101tas k\u0101 rokasgr\u0101mata pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101jam, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 krit\u0113riju izmanto\u0161anas praksi, v\u0113l b\u016bs j\u0101turpina darbs pie vadl\u012bniju pilnveido\u0161anas, kas \u013caus v\u0113l prec\u012bz\u0101k un m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bg\u0101k non\u0101kt pie pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101jam un sabiedr\u012bbai v\u0113lam\u0101 rezult\u0101ta. <\/p>\n
Jaunais regul\u0113jums no pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101ja pras\u012bs daudz gudr\u0101ku pieeju v\u0113lmju defin\u0113\u0161an\u0101, jo b\u016bs j\u0101s\u0101k v\u0113rt\u0113t t\u0101di b\u016btiski krit\u0113ji k\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113muma nomaks\u0101tie nodok\u013ci, uz\u0146\u0113muma papildu saist\u012bbas attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz kvalit\u0101tes garant\u0113\u0161anu, b\u016bvniec\u012bbas procesa ietekme uz sabiedr\u012bbu un apk\u0101rt\u0113jo vidi. Tom\u0113r ilgtermi\u0146\u0101 ieguv\u0113ji b\u016bs visi \u2013 gan uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji, kam vairs neb\u016bs j\u0101c\u012bn\u0101s par izdz\u012bvo\u0161anu cenu dempinga apst\u0101k\u013cos, gan pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101ji, kuri ieg\u016bs kvalitat\u012bv\u0101ku produktu, gan ar\u012b sabiedr\u012bba, kurai b\u016bs pieejamas dro\u0161\u0101kas, kvalitat\u012bv\u0101kas un ilgtsp\u0113j\u012bg\u0101kas b\u016bves. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozarei \u0161is laiks ir z\u012bm\u012bgs ar darbu pie v\u0113rien\u012bg\u0101m reform\u0101m, kuru nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu izgaismoju\u0161as kr\u012bzes atst\u0101t\u0101s sekas uz b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozari kopum\u0101. Iev\u0113rojamie apjomu kritumi da\u013cu uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju ir atst\u0101ju\u0161i uz izdz\u012bvo\u0161anas robe\u017eas, vienlaikus ieilgus\u012b kr\u012bze ir kalpojusi k\u0101 pamudin\u0101jums sasparoties p\u0101rmai\u0146\u0101m. Saprat\u0101m, ka \u013coti daudz kas ir m\u016bsu pa\u0161u rok\u0101s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8295"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8295"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8295\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8297,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8295\/revisions\/8297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}