{"id":8127,"date":"2017-04-06T16:59:26","date_gmt":"2017-04-06T14:59:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=8127"},"modified":"2017-04-10T10:28:48","modified_gmt":"2017-04-10T08:28:48","slug":"buvnieciba-un-konkurence-secinajumi-nozares-attistibai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=8127","title":{"rendered":"B\u016bvniec\u012bba un konkurence: secin\u0101jumi nozares att\u012bst\u012bbai"},"content":{"rendered":"

Aizliegtas vieno\u0161an\u0101s jeb karte\u013ci publiskajos iepirkumos jau vair\u0101ku gadu garum\u0101 ir bie\u017e\u0101k atkl\u0101tais konkurences ties\u012bbu p\u0101rk\u0101pums.<\/p>\n

Atskatoties uz Konkurences padomes (KP) pie\u0146emtajiem l\u0113mumiem, n\u0101kas secin\u0101t, ka nav t\u0101das nozares, kas b\u016btu piln\u012bb\u0101 pasarg\u0101ta no uz\u0146\u0113mumu saska\u0146ot\u0101m un pretlikum\u012bg\u0101m darb\u012bb\u0101m. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 KP p\u0113d\u0113jo piecu gadu laik\u0101 ir pie\u0146\u0113musi teju desmit l\u0113mumus par iepirkumu karte\u013ciem, kas \u012bstenoti b\u016bvniec\u012bbas vai ar to saist\u012bt\u0101s nozar\u0113s. Tas iest\u0101di ir mudin\u0101jis piev\u0113rsties padzi\u013cin\u0101tai b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares izp\u0113tei.
\n\u00a0
\nSECIN\u0100JUMS:<\/font>
\nPas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101ji nepietiekami izmanto savas kontroles iesp\u0113jas <\/font><\/strong>
\nKP tirgus uzraudz\u012bbas laik\u0101 secin\u0101ja, ka pretendenti nereti iepirkumu pieteikumos inform\u0101ciju par darbu veic\u0113jiem nor\u0101da dr\u012bz\u0101k form\u0101li. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js liel\u0101koties nevar b\u016bt dro\u0161s, ka s\u0101kotn\u0113jais pied\u0101v\u0101jums, kas tika izraudz\u012bts, tiks \u012bstenots atbilsto\u0161i pieteiktajam pl\u0101nam. Piem\u0113ram, dati liecina, ka re\u0101lo darbu izpildes laik\u0101 tiek piesaist\u012bts liel\u0101ks skaits apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju, nek\u0101 tas nor\u0101d\u012bts pied\u0101v\u0101jum\u0101. Lai gan \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji var nenor\u0101d\u012bt apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jus, kuru darba da\u013ca ir l\u012bdz 20%, pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js ir ties\u012bgs piepras\u012bt \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju inform\u0113t par visiem piesaist\u012btajiem apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem. KP v\u0113rt\u0113tajos iepirkumos tikai vien\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 tika konstat\u0113ts, ka pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js \u0161\u0101di r\u012bkojies, kas tika motiv\u0113ts ar to, ka pats bija ieinteres\u0113ts kontrol\u0113t, kas notiek b\u016bvobjekt\u0101.
\nKP PADOMS:<\/font><\/strong> pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101jiem ir akt\u012bv\u0101k j\u0101pieprasa iepirkuma uzvar\u0113t\u0101jam inform\u0101cija par apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju izmai\u0146\u0101m darbu izpildes laik\u0101. Sekojot l\u012bdzi darbu izpildei un atbilst\u012bbai s\u0101kotn\u0113jiem pl\u0101niem, pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js var saskat\u012bt un nov\u0113rst iesp\u0113jamus aizliegtu vieno\u0161an\u0101s riskus.<\/p>\n

SECIN\u0100JUMS:<\/font>
\n\u0122ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju un apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju sadarb\u012bba ne vienm\u0113r ir skaidra un p\u0101rskat\u0101ma<\/font><\/strong>
\nV\u0113l viens at\u013cauts sadarb\u012bbas form\u0101ts ir \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ja un apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju attiec\u012bbas. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 KP ir nov\u0113rojusi vair\u0101kas \u0161\u0101das sadarb\u012bbas iesp\u0113jamas neatbilst\u012bbas god\u012bgiem konkurences pamatprincipiem.
\nPirmk\u0101rt, \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju un apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju sadarb\u012bba ir pie\u013caujama tikt\u0101l, cik nenotiek savstarp\u0113ja sensit\u012bvas inform\u0101cijas apmai\u0146a un netiek \u012bstenotas manipulat\u012bvas darb\u012bbas, piem\u0113ram, karte\u013cu sh\u0113ma ar m\u0113r\u0137i imit\u0113t konkurenci un uzvar\u0113t iepirkum\u0101.
\nOtrk\u0101rt, lai veiktu \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ja uztic\u0113tos darbus, apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju vid\u016b ir tendence piesaist\u012bt un sl\u0113gt l\u012bgumus ar pa\u0161u izv\u0113l\u0113tiem sadarb\u012bbas partneriem, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di veidojot apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju vertik\u0101l\u0101s \u0137\u0113des. Tas savuk\u0101rt samazina darbu izpildes un kontroles caurredzam\u012bbu gan pa\u0161am \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jam, gan pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101jam.
\nKP PADOMS:<\/font><\/strong> \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju un apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju sadar b\u012bbas atbilst\u012bba konkurences ties\u012bb\u0101m ir ne tikai pa\u0161u uz\u0146\u0113mumu atbild\u012bba, bet ar\u012b iepirkuma r\u012bkot\u0101ja atbild\u012bba. Veicot stingru kontroli p\u0101r b\u016bvdarbu norisi, pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101ji var ne tikai b\u016bt inform\u0113ti par darbu izpildi, bet ar\u012b nov\u0113rst iesp\u0113jamus p\u0101rk\u0101pumus, t. sk. aizliegtas vieno\u0161an\u0101s, izvair\u012b\u0161anos no nodok\u013cu nomaksas utt.<\/p>\n

SECIN\u0100JUMS:<\/font>
\nMazie un vid\u0113jie uz\u0146\u0113mumi neizmanto at\u013caut\u0101s sadarb\u012bbas formas <\/font><\/strong>
\nMazajiem un vid\u0113jiem b\u016bvniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumiem nereti ir gr\u016bt\u012bbas nodro\u0161in\u0101t iepirkum\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bto kvalifik\u0101cijas pras\u012bbu un darbu izpildi. Tom\u0113r tas nenoz\u012bm\u0113, ka \u0161\u0101diem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem dal\u012bba liela apjoma iepirkumos ir liegta piln\u012bb\u0101 \u2013 tiem ir iesp\u0113ja veidot apvien\u012bbas un pilnsabiedr\u012bbas. Tas \u013cauj mazajiem un vid\u0113jiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem stiprin\u0101t savu konkur\u0113tsp\u0113ju, k\u0101 ar\u012b izdar\u012bt konkurences spiedienu uz liel\u0101kajiem tirgus sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101jiem, kas, k\u0101 KP secina, p\u0101rsvar\u0101 izmanto at\u013caut\u0101s sadarb\u012bbas iesp\u0113jas.
\nKP PADOMS:<\/font><\/strong> ja uz\u0146\u0113mumi nol\u0113mu\u0161i veidot apvien\u012bbas vai pilnsabiedr\u012bbas, tiem ir ar\u012b papildu atbild\u012bba. Sadarb\u012bb\u0101 iesaist\u012btajiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem ir j\u0101b\u016bt \u012bpa\u0161i uzman\u012bgiem ar izpau\u017eam\u0101s inform\u0101cijas b\u016bt\u012bbu un apjomu, lai at\u013caut\u0101 sadarb\u012bba nep\u0101raugtu aizliegt\u0101 vieno\u0161an\u0101s dar\u012bjum\u0101.<\/p>\n

SECIN\u0100JUMS:<\/font>
\nB\u016bvniekiem ir j\u0101att\u012bsta sava darb\u012bba \u0101rpus ierastajiem re\u0123ioniem<\/font><\/strong>
\nB\u016bvnieki, koncentr\u0113joties uz iepirkumiem, kas notiek to ierastaj\u0101 re\u0123ion\u0101, palielina savu atkar\u012bbu no re\u0123ionam pieejamajiem finan\u0161u l\u012bdzek\u013ciem. T\u0101p\u0113c, lai mazin\u0101tu finansi\u0101lo atkar\u012bbu un veicin\u0101tu konkurences att\u012bst\u012bbu tirg\u016b kopum\u0101, KP aicina b\u016bvniekus apzin\u0101ties finansi\u0101li izdev\u012bg\u0101k\u0101s un ekonomiski pamatot\u0101k\u0101s iesp\u0113jas piedal\u012bties publiskajos iepirkumos ar\u012b \u0101rpus to ierast\u0101 re\u0123iona.
\nKP PADOMS:<\/font><\/strong> papla\u0161inot savu darb\u012bbas re\u0123ionu, b\u016bvuz\u0146\u0113mums var da\u017e\u0101dot komercdarb\u012bbas fokusu un stiprin\u0101t savu konkur\u0113tsp\u0113ju. Tas ilgtermi\u0146\u0101 potenci\u0101li var k\u0101pin\u0101t efektivit\u0101tes ieguvumus un izdar\u012bt konkurences spiedienu uz citiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem.<\/p>\n

SECIN\u0100JUMS:<\/font>
\nUz\u0146\u0113muma darbiniekiem ir j\u0101b\u016bt izgl\u012btotiem par at\u013caut\u0101m un neat\u013caut\u0101m darb\u012bb\u0101m<\/font><\/strong>
\nAtsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101s jom\u0101s, t. sk. ar\u012b b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101, ir iesp\u0113jam\u012bba, ka kvalific\u0113tu speci\u0101listu skaits ir ierobe\u017eots, t\u0101p\u0113c viens speci\u0101lists vienlaikus var b\u016bt nodarbin\u0101ts vair\u0101kos neatkar\u012bgos uz\u0146\u0113mumos, kas ir savstarp\u0113ji konkurenti. \u0160\u0101dos gad\u012bjumos ir risks, ka var notikt apzin\u0101ta vai neapzin\u0101ta uz\u0146\u0113mumu komercinform\u0101cijas apmai\u0146a, kas p\u0113c\u0101k var tikt izmantota, gatavojot pieteikumus iepirkumos.
\nKonkurences ties\u012bbu p\u0101rk\u0101pumu gad\u012bjumos naudas sods tiek piem\u0113rots uz\u0146\u0113mumam, nevis uz\u0146\u0113muma darbiniekam, kur\u0161 \u012bstenojis pretlikum\u012bg\u0101s darb\u012bbas. Lai nov\u0113rstu nejau\u0161u, piem\u0113ram, aizliegtu vieno\u0161anos \u012bsteno\u0161anu, KP aicina uz\u0146\u0113mumus izgl\u012btot savus darbiniekus.
\nKP PADOMS:<\/font><\/strong> iesp\u0113jami vair\u0101ki veidi, k\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113mumiem savu darbinieku vid\u016b veicin\u0101t izpratni par konkurences ties\u012bbu principu iev\u0113ro\u0161anu ikdienas darb\u012bb\u0101, piem\u0113ram, izstr\u0101d\u0101jot un ievie\u0161ot konkurences ties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anas vadl\u012bnijas, r\u012bkojot semin\u0101rus. T\u0101pat KP atg\u0101dina, ka neskaidr\u012bbu gad\u012bjumos uz\u0146\u0113mumi ir aicin\u0101ti v\u0113rsties iest\u0101d\u0113, lai nov\u0113rstu konkurences ties\u012bbu p\u0101rk\u0101p\u0161anas riskus. <\/p>\n

TEKSTS: Konkurences Padomes preses dienests<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Aizliegtas vieno\u0161an\u0101s jeb karte\u013ci publiskajos iepirkumos jau vair\u0101ku gadu garum\u0101 ir bie\u017e\u0101k atkl\u0101tais konkurences ties\u012bbu p\u0101rk\u0101pums. Atskatoties uz Konkurences padomes (KP) pie\u0146emtajiem l\u0113mumiem, n\u0101kas secin\u0101t, ka nav t\u0101das nozares, kas b\u016btu piln\u012bb\u0101 pasarg\u0101ta no uz\u0146\u0113mumu saska\u0146ot\u0101m un pretlikum\u012bg\u0101m darb\u012bb\u0101m. Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 laik\u0101 KP p\u0113d\u0113jo piecu gadu laik\u0101 ir pie\u0146\u0113musi teju desmit l\u0113mumus par iepirkumu karte\u013ciem, kas \u012bstenoti b\u016bvniec\u012bbas vai ar to saist\u012bt\u0101s nozar\u0113s. Tas iest\u0101di ir mudin\u0101jis piev\u0113rsties padzi\u013cin\u0101tai b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares izp\u0113tei.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8127"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8127"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8241,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8127\/revisions\/8241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}