{"id":598,"date":"2013-02-28T20:42:20","date_gmt":"2013-02-28T18:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=598"},"modified":"2013-03-03T22:28:33","modified_gmt":"2013-03-03T20:28:33","slug":"padarit-iepirkumu-elastigaku-un-letaku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=598","title":{"rendered":"Padar\u012bt iepirkumu elast\u012bg\u0101ku un l\u0113t\u0101ku"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji, kuru bizness saist\u012bts ar valsts un pa\u0161vald\u012bbu iepirkumiem, v\u0113rt\u0113 iepirkuma proced\u016bru Latvij\u0101 un ar ko t\u0101 at\u0161\u0137iras no iepirkuma proced\u016bras cit\u0101s valst\u012bs? Par to saruna ar liel\u0101k\u0101 elektromateri\u0101lu vairumtirgot\u0101ja Latvij\u0101 SIA SLO Latvia<\/em> direktoru VAL\u0112RIJU BARI\u0160EVU. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eM\u016bsu pieredze attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz iepirkumiem ir sena un ilgsto\u0161a,\u201d sarunai s\u0101koties, saka Bari\u0161evs. Uz\u0146\u0113mums sadarbojas ar a\/s Latvenergo<\/em>, SIA Lattelecom<\/em>, piedal\u012bjies ar\u012b citos valsts un pa\u0161vald\u012bbu konkursos. Attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz iepirkumiem \u0161o gadu laik\u0101 uzkr\u0101jusies iev\u0113rojama pieredze. \u201ePirms gadiem diviem trim m\u0113s cent\u0101mies piedal\u012bties gandr\u012bz visos konkursos, bet tad saprat\u0101m, ka t\u0101 ir velta laika \u0161\u0137ie\u0161ana,\u201d turpina uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113js. K\u0101p\u0113c tik skarbi? Iepirkumu konkursam ta\u010du p\u0113c savas b\u016bt\u012bbas vajadz\u0113tu b\u016bt izdev\u012bgam gan pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101jam, gan pakalpojuma sniedz\u0113jam, bet rezult\u0101t\u0101 kalpot sabiedr\u012bbas un iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju interes\u0113m. <\/p>\n

M\u016b\u017esenais str\u012bds \u2013 kvalit\u0101te vai cena<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elektromateri\u0101li, to kvalit\u0101te un v\u0113l vair\u0101k to kvalitat\u012bva mont\u0101\u017ea attiec\u012bgos objektos vistie\u0161\u0101kaj\u0101 veid\u0101 saist\u012bta ar daudzu cilv\u0113ku dro\u0161\u012bbu. T\u0101p\u0113c ir svar\u012bga pakalpojuma sniedz\u0113ja kompetence un reput\u0101cija. Tam ne tikai j\u0101garant\u0113 materi\u0101lu kvalit\u0101te, bet ar\u012b j\u0101sp\u0113j sniegt profesion\u0101las konsult\u0101cijas, k\u0101 tos izmsantot.
\nVien\u012bgais iepirkumu organizators, k\u0101 uzskata Bari\u0161evs, kas piln\u012bb\u0101 r\u0113\u0137inoties ar \u0161o aspektu, pagaid\u0101m esot Latvenergo<\/em>. T\u0101 izsludin\u0101tajos konkursos prim\u0101rie ir kvalit\u0101tes un dro\u0161\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumi. P\u0113c tam cena. Diem\u017e\u0113l pa\u0161vald\u012bbu konkursos piln\u012bgi pret\u0113ji \u001e domin\u0113 tikai zem\u0101k\u0101 cena.<\/p>\n

Atsevi\u0161\u0137i uz\u0146\u0113mumi to veiksm\u012bgi izmanto. Reiz\u0113m vi\u0146u pied\u0101v\u0101t\u0101s cenas esot tik zemas, ka t\u0101m nav nek\u0101da ekonomiska pamatojuma. Bari\u0161evs p\u0101rliecin\u0101ts, ka tie galvenok\u0101rt ir uz\u0146\u0113mumi, kuri tirg\u016b par\u0101d\u012bju\u0161ies nesen vai ar\u012b noturas virs \u016bdens, maks\u0101jot saviem darbiniekiem nepamatoti zemas algas vai piln\u012bb\u0101 nenomaks\u0101jot nodok\u013cus.
\nKad konkurss uzvar\u0113ts, tie parasti dodas uz SLO Latvia<\/em> vai pie cita vairumtirgot\u0101ja un ar p\u0113capmaksu iep\u0113rk visu nepiecie\u0161amo. T\u0101l\u0101k iesp\u0113jami divi scen\u0101riji. Vai nu uz\u0146\u0113mums, nesp\u0113jot tikt gal\u0101 ar pas\u016bt\u012bjumu, paz\u016bd no tirgus, ieg\u0101\u017eot gan konkursa organizatorus, gan paliekot par\u0101d\u0101 vairumtirgot\u0101jiem, vai ar\u012b \u2013 pas\u016bt\u012bjums tom\u0113r tiek izpild\u012bts, bet ar materi\u0101lu pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem uz\u0146\u0113mums t\u0101 ar\u012b piln\u012bb\u0101 nenor\u0113\u0137in\u0101s, solot to izdar\u012bt n\u0101kamaj\u0101 reiz\u0113, kad atkal atk\u0101rtojas tie\u0161i tas pats.
\n\u201eUn t\u0101, pamaz\u0101m apaugdams ar par\u0101diem, \u0161is uz\u0146\u0113mums glu\u017ei k\u0101 sniega bumba ve\u013cas no kalna, apdraudot visus, kas patr\u0101p\u0101s ce\u013c\u0101,\u201d uzskata Bari\u0161evs. Form\u0101li tas ir maks\u0101tsp\u0113j\u012bgs, lai gan faktiski maks\u0101tsp\u0113ja ir ap\u0161aub\u0101ma. Beig\u0101s sniega bumba sa\u0161\u0137\u012bst, bet par\u0101di paliek. Tie\u0161i t\u0101p\u0113c SLO Latvia<\/em> nesen princip\u0101 atteikusies kredit\u0113t \u0161\u0101dus uz\u0146\u0113mumus ar sliktu reput\u0101ciju un vairs nep\u0101rdod tiem materi\u0101lus ar p\u0113capmaksu. Ar\u012b pa\u0161i vairs nepiedal\u0101s konkursos, kur krit\u0113rijs ir zem\u0101k\u0101 cena. <\/p>\n

Pl\u0101no\u0161ana un viet\u0113jais tirgus<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eM\u0113s r\u016bp\u012bgi izv\u0113rt\u0113jam savus resursus un atdevi. Nav v\u0113rts piedal\u012bties konkursos ar pavir\u0161i izstr\u0101d\u0101tiem tehniskiem noteikumiem, kuros visu nosaka cena. Nevar b\u016bt zema cena un augsta kvalit\u0101te vienlaikus,\u201d turpina Bari\u0161evs. Latvenergo<\/em>, vi\u0146apr\u0101t, izce\u013coties tie\u0161i ar \u013coti labi sagatavotiem tehniskajiem nosac\u012bjumiem, specifik\u0101ciju un \u0101rk\u0101rt\u012bgi stingr\u0101m pras\u012bb\u0101m.
\nTiesa, SLO Latvia<\/em> k\u0101 pakalpojuma sniedz\u0113ju \u012bsti neapmierinot tas, k\u0101 tiek pl\u0101noti \u0161ie konkursi. Nereti rodas situ\u0101cijas, kad viens konkurss jau beidzies, vajadz\u0113tu pieg\u0101d\u0101t materi\u0101lus, bet \u0161is konkurss saist\u012bts ar k\u0101du citu, kur\u0161 v\u0113l nav noticis. Pavisam slikti, ja p\u0113c tam, kad konkurss tom\u0113r notiek, t\u0101 rezult\u0101ti tiek apstr\u012bd\u0113ti. \u201eBeigu beig\u0101s saimnieciski cie\u0161 gan pats Latvenergo<\/em>, gan ar\u012b m\u0113s,\u201d iepriek\u0161 teikto rezum\u0113 uz\u0146\u0113muma direktors. Pieg\u0101des bremz\u0113jas, darbi nes\u0101kas un nav iesp\u0113jams realiz\u0113t iepriek\u0161\u0113jos l\u012bgumus.
\nTas, ka pl\u0101no\u0161ana klibo<\/em>, bet pati proced\u016bra valsts iest\u0101d\u0113s ir smagn\u0113ja, birokr\u0101tiska un prasa daudz laika, p\u0113c Bari\u0161eva dom\u0101m, iepirkumu nepamatoti sad\u0101rdzina. Absurds! It k\u0101 mekl\u0113 l\u0113t\u0101ko variantu, bet beig\u0101s pati mekl\u0113\u0161ana, kas ar\u012b maks\u0101 naudu, san\u0101k stipri d\u0101rga. Tas savuk\u0101rt liek secin\u0101t, ka taup\u012bt m\u0113\u0123ina uz komersantu, ne birokr\u0101tijas r\u0113\u0137ina.<\/p>\n

V\u0113l viens no iepirkuma aspektiem, kas, p\u0113c Bari\u0161eva dom\u0101m, Latvij\u0101 piln\u012bb\u0101 tiek ignor\u0113ts, visu reduc\u0113jot tikai uz l\u0113t\u0101ko cenu, ir viet\u0113j\u0101 tirgus aizsardz\u012bba. \u201eV\u0101cij\u0101, Zviedrij\u0101, Somij\u0101 un ar\u012b citur Eirop\u0101 valsts un pa\u0161vald\u012bbu konkursos vienm\u0113r priek\u0161roku dod viet\u0113jam ra\u017eot\u0101jam,\u201d st\u0101sta Bari\u0161evs. \u201eSavuk\u0101rt, ja vad\u0101mies tikai no l\u0113t\u0101k\u0101s cenas un par uzvar\u0113t\u0101jiem konkurs\u0101 atz\u012bstam \u0137\u012bnie\u0161us, po\u013cus vai turkus, tad izdar\u0101m to pa\u0161i uz savu nodok\u013cu un potenci\u0101lo darba vietu r\u0113\u0137ina. M\u016bsu naudi\u0146a aiziet uz \u0136\u012bnu, Poliju vai Turciju, un, kad to visu sar\u0113\u0137ina, beig\u0101s ar\u012b \u0161\u0101ds pas\u016bt\u012bjums mums izmaks\u0101 nevis l\u0113ti, bet \u013coti d\u0101rgi.\u201d
\nViens no risin\u0101jumiem, ko redz Bari\u0161evs, lai konkursa organizatori un uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji nek\u013c\u016btu atkar\u012bgi no \u0161\u012bs pa\u0161as l\u0113t\u0101k\u0101s cenas, ar ko iesp\u0113jams da\u017e\u0101di manipul\u0113t un kas reiz\u0113m ne tikai faktiski sad\u0101rdzina pas\u016bt\u012bjumu, bet ar\u012b apdraud t\u0101 izpildi, ir sekot citu valstu pieredzei. Piem\u0113ram, Somij\u0101 un Zviedrij\u0101 piedal\u012bties konkursos ir \u013coti viegli. Proced\u016bra uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem ir maksim\u0101li atvieglota. Savuk\u0101rt ASV no konkursiem tiek iz\u0146emti pa\u0161i l\u0113t\u0101kie un pa\u0161i d\u0101rg\u0101kie pied\u0101v\u0101jumi. Protams, tikai tajos gad\u012bjumos, ja at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba ir b\u016btiska un liek \u0161aub\u012bties par to pamatot\u012bbu. Galu gal\u0101 tirgus ir viens un br\u012bnumi \u0161aj\u0101 tirg\u016b nenotiek. K\u0101 m\u0113dz teikt, viss maks\u0101 tik, cik tas maks\u0101. <\/p>\n

Igau\u0146i izmanto internetu, latvie\u0161i uzticas pap\u012bram<\/strong><\/p>\n

Par sp\u012bti iepriek\u0161 teiktajam, pats SLO<\/em> tom\u0113r sekm\u012bgi piedal\u0101s konkursos \u0101rpus Latvijas. Piem\u0113ram, Igaunij\u0101.
\nAr ko iepirkumu proced\u016bra tur at\u0161\u0137iras no proced\u016bras Latvij\u0101?
\n\u201eVi\u0146iem viss ir krietni vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101k,\u201d atkl\u0101j Bari\u0161evs. \u201eViss notiek elektroniski. S\u0101kot ar dokumentu iesnieg\u0161anu un beidzot ar l\u012bgumu parakst\u012b\u0161anu.\u201d
\nBet Latvij\u0101, kas ir viena no l\u012bderiem interneta \u0101truma zi\u0146\u0101, uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem ne tikai j\u0101v\u0101c da\u017e\u0101das izzi\u0146as, bet t\u0101s piedev\u0101m v\u0113l attiec\u012bgi j\u0101noform\u0113 un j\u0101ie\u0161uj. \u201eK\u0101p\u0113c j\u0101dzen\u0101 cilv\u0113ki, lai v\u0101ktu pap\u012brus no VID vai Uz\u0146\u0113mumu re\u0123istra, ja pa\u0161laik var piesl\u0113gties to datub\u0101z\u0113m un apskat\u012bties visu, kas interes\u0113,\u201d nesaprot Bari\u0161evs. Beig\u0101s izn\u0101k, ka, v\u0101cot visas \u0161\u012bs izzi\u0146as, uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji ne tikai t\u0113r\u0113 savu laiku, bet ar\u012b nodarbina ier\u0113d\u0146us un piedev\u0101m v\u0113l vi\u0146iem par to maks\u0101. Jo par katru izzi\u0146u ta\u010du j\u0101maks\u0101. <\/p>\n

Ar\u012b zviedru uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji nesaprotot, k\u0101p\u0113c m\u016bsu konkursi ir tik sare\u017e\u0123\u012bti un k\u0101p\u0113c tajos nepiecie\u0161ams iesniegt tik daudz un da\u017e\u0101di dokumenti.
\nZviedriem varot piekrist. Ar\u012b Bari\u0161evam da\u017ebr\u012bd liekoties, ka cilv\u0113ki, kas r\u012bko konkursus, pa\u0161i nesaprot, ko dara. Nolikumi tiek salipin\u0101ti no da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m da\u013c\u0101m. \u201eVai nu \u013coti primit\u012bvi,\u201d saka uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113js, \u201evai ar\u012b tik sare\u017e\u0123\u012bti, ka beig\u0101s atsevi\u0161\u0137i punkti non\u0101k pretrun\u0101 cits ar citu.\u201d
\nT\u0101p\u0113c iepirkuma proced\u016bru vajadz\u0113tu padar\u012bt univers\u0101l\u0101ku un vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101ku. Visur tas, protams, neesot iesp\u0113jams, bet pa\u0161vald\u012bb\u0101s, kur \u0161obr\u012bd esot \u013coti daudz neskaidr\u012bbu, to var\u0113tu pan\u0101kt. <\/p>\n

Val\u0113rijs Bari\u0161evs<\/strong><\/p>\n