{"id":3827,"date":"2014-05-28T09:56:59","date_gmt":"2014-05-28T07:56:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=3827"},"modified":"2014-09-09T08:31:29","modified_gmt":"2014-09-09T06:31:29","slug":"lai-nenonaktu-situacija-kad-likums-ir-parkapts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=3827","title":{"rendered":"Lai nenon\u0101ktu situ\u0101cij\u0101, kad likums ir p\u0101rk\u0101pts"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gan Latvij\u0101, gan pasaul\u0113 iepirkumu pretendentu karte\u013ci ir viens no bie\u017e\u0101k konstat\u0113tajiem konkurences ties\u012bbu p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113 \u2013 ja uz\u0146\u0113mums piedal\u0101s iepirkumos, past\u0101v liela varb\u016bt\u012bba non\u0101kt tie\u0161\u0101 saskar\u0113 ar p\u0101rk\u0101pumu. Korporat\u012bv\u0101 konkurences ties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anas programma ir veids, k\u0101 mazin\u0101t sava uz\u0146\u0113muma risku non\u0101kt p\u0101rk\u0101p\u0113ja lom\u0101. <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u0101 k\u0101 par dal\u012bbu kartel\u012b paredz\u0113tais sods var sasniegt l\u012bdz pat 10% no uz\u0146\u0113muma iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 finan\u0161u gada neto apgroz\u012bjuma, turkl\u0101t p\u0101rk\u0101p\u0113jiem uz gadu tiek liegta iesp\u0113ja piedal\u012bties publiskajos iepirkumos, un b\u016btisks ir ar\u012b reput\u0101cijai nodar\u012btais kait\u0113jums, daudzi pasaules uz\u0146\u0113mumi un arvien vair\u0101k uz\u0146\u0113mumu Latvij\u0101 r\u016bp\u0113jas, lai ar konkurences ties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anas programmas pal\u012bdz\u012bbu apzin\u0101tu riskus un g\u0101d\u0101tu, lai darbinieki zin\u0101tu, k\u0101 pareizi r\u012bkoties, lai nep\u0101rk\u0101ptu likumu.
\n
\nK\u0101 iev\u0113rot konkurences ties\u012bbas<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lai ar\u012b konkurences ties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anas programmas esam\u012bba negl\u0101bj uz\u0146\u0113mumu no atbild\u012bbas par izdar\u012bto p\u0101rk\u0101pumu, t\u0101 var pal\u012bdz\u0113t nenon\u0101kt situ\u0101cij\u0101, kad likums ir p\u0101rk\u0101pts.<\/p>\n

Liel\u0101kiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem \u0161\u0101 m\u0113r\u0137a sasnieg\u0161anai var b\u016bt nepiecie\u0161ama pla\u0161\u0101ka strat\u0113\u0123ija, maz\u0101kiem var pietikt ar \u012bsu instrukciju. Tom\u0113r jebkurai konkurences ties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anas programmai vajadz\u0113tu aptvert tr\u012bs sada\u013cas \u2013 risku apzin\u0101\u0161anu, aizliegumu aprakstu un pl\u0101nu, k\u0101 darbinieku zin\u0101\u0161anas saglab\u0101t akt\u012bv\u0101 atmi\u0146\u0101.<\/p>\n

Riski un specifiski riski<\/strong><\/p>\n

Risku apzin\u0101\u0161anas<\/strong> posm\u0101 j\u0101saprot, k\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113mums var\u0113tu p\u0101rk\u0101pt Konkurences likumu, k\u0101 ar\u012b kuri darbinieki \u0161o p\u0101rk\u0101pumu var\u0113tu \u012bstenot. Kad tas izdar\u012bts, t\u0101l\u0101kais darbs j\u0101koncentr\u0113 tie\u0161i uz \u0161iem p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem un darbinieku grup\u0101m. <\/p>\n

Katram uz\u0146\u0113mumam var b\u016bt savi specifiskie riski, tom\u0113r, ja tas regul\u0101ri piedal\u0101s publiskos iepirkumos, visliel\u0101kais risks var\u0113tu b\u016bt iesaist\u012b\u0161an\u0101s aizliegt\u0101s vieno\u0161an\u0101s ar citiem pretendentiem, piem\u0113ram, saska\u0146ojot pied\u0101v\u0101jumus un apmainoties ar komercinform\u0101ciju. <\/p>\n

Konkr\u0113t\u0101s nozares uz\u0146\u0113mumu iepriek\u0161 \u012bstenoti p\u0101rk\u0101pumi nor\u0101da uz iesp\u0113jamajiem riskiem, liecinot gan par nepareizu konkurences kult\u016bru, gan par to, ka p\u0101rk\u0101pums ir bijis praktiski iesp\u0113jams. Risku paaugstina ar\u012b t\u0101di faktori k\u0101 neliela konkurence tirg\u016b, bie\u017ea komunik\u0101cija vai cie\u0161a sadarb\u012bba ar konkurentiem, k\u0101 ar\u012b darbinieku main\u012bba no viena konkurenta pie cita.<\/p>\n

Savuk\u0101rt visvair\u0101k pak\u013cauti riskam b\u016bs tie darbinieki, kas visviegl\u0101k sp\u0113tu \u012bstenot p\u0101rk\u0101pumus. Tie var b\u016bt, piem\u0113ram, cilv\u0113ki, kas regul\u0101ri sazin\u0101s ar konkurentiem, pl\u0101no uz\u0146\u0113muma darb\u012bbas att\u012bst\u012bbu vai cenu strat\u0113\u0123iju, organiz\u0113 dal\u012bbu publiskajos iepirkumos, veic t\u0101m\u0113\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

Savstarp\u0113jo konkurenci liegts likvid\u0113t<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kad riski ir atpaz\u012bti, j\u0101veido konkr\u0113to aizliegumu apraksts.<\/strong> \u0160eit svar\u012bgi skaidrot aizliegumu b\u016bt\u012bbu, jo visas praktisk\u0101s situ\u0101cijas, k\u0101 p\u0101rk\u0101pums var\u0113tu tikt \u012bstenots, uzskait\u012bt nemaz nav iesp\u0113jams. Attiec\u012bgi par aizliegt\u0101m vieno\u0161an\u0101m galvenais ir izskaidrot, ka uz\u0146\u0113mumiem ir p\u0113c b\u016bt\u012bbas liegts likvid\u0113t savstarp\u0113jo konkurenci. <\/p>\n

Tipisk\u0101kie un ar\u012b smag\u0101kie vieno\u0161an\u0101s aizlieguma p\u0101rk\u0101pumi, kas b\u016btu j\u0101izskaidro, ir vieno\u0161an\u0101s ar konkurentu par konkr\u0113tu cenas l\u012bmeni, vieno\u0161an\u0101s sadal\u012bt darb\u012bbas teritorijas vai, piem\u0113ram, konkr\u0113tus iepirc\u0113jus, saska\u0146ot pied\u0101v\u0101jumus. T\u0101pat svar\u012bgi izskaidrot, ka, saskaroties ar pretlikum\u012bgu konkurenta priek\u0161likumu, piem\u0113ram, saska\u0146ot cenas vai apmain\u012bties ar inform\u0101ciju, \u0161\u0101ds priek\u0161likums nep\u0101rprotami j\u0101noraida. T\u0101pat b\u016btu v\u0113lams v\u0113rsties Konkurences padom\u0113, lai nov\u0113rstu aizdomas no sava uz\u0146\u0113muma.<\/p>\n

Ja uz\u0146\u0113mums atrodas domin\u0113jo\u0161\u0101 st\u0101vokl\u012b tirg\u016b, konkurences ties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anas programmas ietvaros j\u0101skaidro ar\u012b par Konkurences likum\u0101 paredz\u0113tajiem \u012bpa\u0161ajiem noteikumiem \u0161\u0101du lielu uz\u0146\u0113mumu sadarb\u012bbai ar klientiem, pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem un mazajiem konkurentiem.<\/p>\n

V\u0113rt\u012bgi noteikt iek\u0161\u0113jo “kontaktpunktu”<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0113d\u0113j\u0101, ievie\u0161anas un uztur\u0113\u0161anas,<\/strong> posm\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113mumam j\u0101rada sist\u0113ma, k\u0101 zin\u0101\u0161anas un izpratni par pareizu r\u012bc\u012bbu iedz\u012bvin\u0101t un padar\u012bt par iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101s kult\u016bras sast\u0101vda\u013cu. Atkar\u012bb\u0101 no uz\u0146\u0113muma iesp\u0113j\u0101m un iek\u0161\u0113j\u0101s komunik\u0101cijas trad\u012bcij\u0101m t\u0101s var b\u016bt regul\u0101ras apm\u0101c\u012bbas, nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161anas pas\u0101kumi, p\u0101rrunas vai jebkuri citi r\u012bki, kas sp\u0113j nodro\u0161in\u0101t rezult\u0101tu \u2013 zino\u0161us darbiniekus. <\/p>\n

Uz\u0146\u0113mums var apsv\u0113rt ar\u012b form\u0101l\u0101kus risin\u0101jumus, piem\u0113ram, darbiniekiem rakstveid\u0101 ap\u0146emoties nep\u0101rk\u0101pt konkurences ties\u012bbas. T\u0101 k\u0101 jaut\u0101jumi par pareizu r\u012bc\u012bbu katr\u0101 konkr\u0113t\u0101 situ\u0101cij\u0101 ne vienm\u0113r ir vienk\u0101r\u0161i atbildami, v\u0113rt\u012bgi ir noteikt iek\u0161\u0113jo \u201ekontaktpunktu\u201d \u2013 zino\u0161u darbinieku, pie kura p\u0101r\u0113jie var v\u0113rsties p\u0113c padoma.<\/p>\n

T\u0101 k\u0101 Latvij\u0101 par konkurences ties\u012bbu p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem nedraud krimin\u0101latbild\u012bba, individu\u0101li uz\u0146\u0113mumu darbinieki netiek sod\u012bti \u2013 ja p\u0101rk\u0101pumu \u012bstenojis viens cilv\u0113ks, par nodar\u012bto atbild viss uz\u0146\u0113mums. T\u0101p\u0113c uz\u0146\u0113muma veiksm\u012bga darb\u012bba ir nesaraujami saist\u012bta ar katra darbinieka zin\u0101\u0161an\u0101m un r\u012bc\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

Autors: Inita Kabanova,<\/strong> Konkurences padomes priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101ja pal\u012bdze <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gan Latvij\u0101, gan pasaul\u0113 iepirkumu pretendentu karte\u013ci ir viens no bie\u017e\u0101k konstat\u0113tajiem konkurences ties\u012bbu p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113 \u2013 ja uz\u0146\u0113mums piedal\u0101s iepirkumos, past\u0101v liela varb\u016bt\u012bba non\u0101kt tie\u0161\u0101 saskar\u0113 ar p\u0101rk\u0101pumu. Korporat\u012bv\u0101 konkurences ties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anas programma ir veids, k\u0101 mazin\u0101t sava uz\u0146\u0113muma risku non\u0101kt p\u0101rk\u0101p\u0113ja lom\u0101.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[71,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3827"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3827"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4310,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3827\/revisions\/4310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}