{"id":22563,"date":"2023-12-19T08:56:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-19T06:56:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=22563"},"modified":"2023-12-19T08:56:07","modified_gmt":"2023-12-19T06:56:07","slug":"viktors-valainis-inovacijas-ka-dzinulis-uznemejdarbibas-attistibai-kur-atrodamies-sobrid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=22563","title":{"rendered":"Viktors Valainis: Inov\u0101cijas k\u0101 dzinulis uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas att\u012bst\u012bbai \u2013 kur atrodamies \u0161obr\u012bd?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ekonomikas ministrija<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atskatoties uz \u0161ogad paveikto uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas veicin\u0101\u0161an\u0101 Latvij\u0101, augstu nov\u0113rt\u0113jam m\u016bsu uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju paveikto jaunu eksporta produktu un virzienu ievie\u0161an\u0101 par sp\u012bti sare\u017e\u0123\u012btajai situ\u0101cijai Latvijai tradicion\u0101lajos eksporta tirgos. Inov\u0101ciju un tehnolo\u0123isko sp\u0113ju pilnveido\u0161ana ir \u012bpa\u0161i noz\u012bm\u012bga Latvijai k\u0101 valstij ar mazu un atv\u0113rtu ekonomiku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Latvijas Universit\u0101tes (LU)\u00a0“Latvijas produktivit\u0101tes zi\u0146ojum\u0101 2022”<\/a><\/strong>, kas tapis aizvad\u012btaj\u0101 gad\u0101, kad Latvijas tautsaimniec\u012bba no pand\u0113mijas kr\u012bzes bez p\u0101rtraukuma non\u0101ca Krievijas kara un energoresursu kr\u012bz\u0113, atz\u012bts, ka vien\u012bgais ce\u013c\u0161, k\u0101 Latvij\u0101 veicin\u0101t ekonomikas izaugsmi, ir fokus\u0113\u0161an\u0101s uz inov\u0101cij\u0101m un ieguld\u012bjumiem konkur\u0113tsp\u0113j\u012bgos inovat\u012bvos projektos, ce\u013cot gan valsts, gan uz\u0146\u0113mumu finans\u0113jumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u016bsu uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji ir Latvijas valsts labkl\u0101j\u012bbas veicin\u0101t\u0101ji \u2013 gadu no gada redzam, ka mums ir daudz veiksm\u012bgu piem\u0113ru eksport\u0113jo\u0161o uz\u0146\u0113mumu vid\u016b. Svar\u012bgi, ka \u012bpa\u0161u izr\u0101vienu eksport\u0101 un inov\u0101cij\u0101s sp\u0113ju\u0161i \u012bstenot ar\u012b re\u0123ion\u0101lie uz\u0146\u0113mumi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konkursa\u00a0“Eksporta un inov\u0101cijas balva”<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>uzvar\u0113t\u0101ju piem\u0113ri apliecina, ka esam noz\u012bm\u012bgi sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101ji pasaul\u0113 un ar\u012b p\u0113d\u0113jo gadu sare\u017e\u0123\u012btajos \u0123eopolitiskajos un ekonomiskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos sp\u0113jam atrast nestandarta risin\u0101jumus. Latvijas uz\u0146\u0113mumi ir gana veiksm\u012bgi piel\u0101goju\u0161ies p\u0101rmai\u0146\u0101m, gan aizst\u0101jot sadarb\u012bbas partnerus un izejmateri\u0101lus, gan diversific\u0113jot preces un pakalpojumus, gan atrodot jaunus tirgus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kopum\u0101 raugoties, Latvijas ekonomikas izaugsmes veicin\u0101\u0161ana joproj\u0101m ir viens no m\u016bsu galvenajiem izaicin\u0101jumiem. Politikas pl\u0101no\u0161anas l\u012bmen\u012b\u00a0Ekonomikas ministrijai<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>(EM) eksportsp\u0113jas paaugstin\u0101\u0161ana ir galvenais Nacion\u0101l\u0101s industri\u0101l\u0101s politikas m\u0113r\u0137is, tostarp uz\u0146\u0113mumu inov\u0101ciju sp\u0113ju un ieguld\u012bjumu paaugstin\u0101\u0161ana p\u0113tniec\u012bb\u0101 un att\u012bst\u012bb\u0101 (P&A). \u0160\u012b ir viena no galvenaj\u0101m priorit\u0101t\u0113m tautsaimniec\u012bbas izaugsmes veicin\u0101\u0161an\u0101 l\u012bdztekus invest\u012bciju jeb finan\u0161u resursu pieejam\u012bbas sekm\u0113\u0161anai, cilv\u0113kkapit\u0101la stiprin\u0101\u0161anai, uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas vides pilnveido\u0161anai un ieguld\u012bjumu infrastrukt\u016br\u0101 veicin\u0101\u0161anai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Valsts atbalsts produktivit\u0101tes k\u0101pin\u0101\u0161anai<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Produktivit\u0101te ir atsl\u0113gas v\u0101rds, lai Latvijas ekonomika sp\u0113tu pan\u0101kt sen piesaukto izr\u0101vienu un sasniegtu m\u016bsu tuv\u0101ko kaimi\u0146u \u2013 Igaunijas un Lietuvas rezult\u0101tus. LU 2022. gada produktivit\u0101tes zi\u0146ojums liecina, ka p\u0113rn m\u016bsu uz\u0146\u0113mumu produktivit\u0101te kopum\u0101 aizvien v\u0113l sasniedza tikai 59% no Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) vid\u0113j\u0101 r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja. T\u0101d\u0113\u013c \u0161aj\u0101 virzien\u0101 mums ir daudz dar\u0101m\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas produktivit\u0101tes un konkur\u0113tsp\u0113jas stiprin\u0101\u0161anai EM ar ES fondu atbalstu novirz\u012bs vair\u0101k k\u0101 1,6 miljardus eiro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tiks turpin\u0101tas t\u0101das aktivit\u0101tes k\u0101 \u0101r\u0113jo tirgus apg\u016b\u0161ana, kur ikvienam uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jam b\u016bs iesp\u0113ja piel\u0101got savu produktu \u0101rvalstu tirgus pras\u012bb\u0101m, t\u0101pat tiks nodro\u0161in\u0101ti inkub\u0101cijas pakalpojumi jauno uz\u0146\u0113mumu izaugsmei. \u0160aj\u0101 programm\u0101 augsta atdeve ir ar\u012b eksporta r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101jos \u2013 darbasp\u0113ka nodok\u013cos ir iemaks\u0101ts atbalstam l\u012bdzv\u0113rt\u012bgs apjoms vair\u0101k nek\u0101 20 miljonu eiro apm\u0113r\u0101. T\u0101pat ar\u012b turpm\u0101k tiks stiprin\u0101ta valsts, zin\u0101tnisk\u0101 un priv\u0101t\u0101 sektora sadarb\u012bba, kas ir kritiski svar\u012bgs faktors inov\u0101ciju rad\u012b\u0161an\u0101 un ievie\u0161an\u0101. Mums ir j\u0101rada aizvien jauni produkti un tehnolo\u0123ijas, kas \u013cautu Latvijai piel\u0101goties strauji main\u012bgajiem tirgus apst\u0101k\u013ciem un veicin\u0101t uz\u0146\u0113mumu eksportsp\u0113ju.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EM \u0161obr\u012bd str\u0101d\u0101 pie Inovat\u012bvas uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas un priorit\u0101ro projektu atbalsta likuma, kur\u0101 tiks paredz\u0113tas t.s. regulat\u012bv\u0101s smil\u0161kastes jeb speci\u0101ls inov\u0101cij\u0101m labv\u0113l\u012bgs re\u017e\u012bms finan\u0161u pakalpojumu nozares uz\u0146\u0113mumiem, kas sniegtu iesp\u0113ju \u0101tr\u0101kai finan\u0161u inov\u0101ciju test\u0113\u0161anai Latvij\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Likum\u0101 tiks ar\u012b ietvertas normas priorit\u0101ro projektu “za\u013cajam koridoram”, kas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka projekti, kuri atbild\u012bs defin\u0113taj\u0101m priorit\u0101raj\u0101m nozar\u0113m, var\u0113s sa\u0146emt atsevi\u0161\u0137us valsts pakalpojumus pa\u0101trin\u0101t\u0101 k\u0101rt\u012bb\u0101 (administrat\u012bvo procesu samazin\u0101\u0161ana). Tas attiecas, piem\u0113ram, uz teritorijas pl\u0101no\u0161anu, b\u016bvniec\u012bbu, elektr\u012bbas piesl\u0113gumiem, uztur\u0113\u0161an\u0101s at\u013cauj\u0101m, \u0101rvalstu darbinieku piesaisti u.c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u016brisms k\u0101 re\u0123ionu konkur\u0113tsp\u0113jas stiprin\u0101\u0161anas elements<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Viena no b\u016btisk\u0101m eksporta nozar\u0113m ir t\u016brisma joma. Latvijas uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem ir pieejami da\u017e\u0101di atbalsta instrumenti (sadarb\u012bbas t\u012bklu programma, atbalsts mazo un vid\u0113jo uz\u0146\u0113mumu konkur\u0113tsp\u0113jai, digitaliz\u0101cijai, u.c.), lai izstr\u0101d\u0101tu jaunus, inovat\u012bvus un eksportsp\u0113j\u012bgus t\u016brisma produktus. Rezult\u0101t\u0101 tiem j\u0101k\u013c\u016bst konkur\u0113tsp\u0113j\u012bgiem starptautiskaj\u0101 tirg\u016b un j\u0101piesaista Latvijai maks\u0101tsp\u0113j\u012bgu t\u016bristu piepl\u016bdums.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atskatoties uz 2023. gadu Latvijas t\u016brisma nozar\u0113, secin\u0101ms, ka \u0161is gads ir bijis\u00a0restarta<\/em>\u00a0gads. T\u0101 laik\u0101 nozare ir p\u0101rorient\u0113jusies uz jaun\u0101m t\u016bristu pl\u016bsm\u0101m. Galven\u0101 t\u016bristu m\u0113r\u0137a auditorija tagad ir kaimi\u0146valstu \u2013 Lietuvas un Igaunijas \u2013 t\u016bristi, Skandin\u0101vijas valstu t\u016bristi un Eiropas valstu t\u016bristi. \u0160ogad t\u016brisma pl\u016bsmu uz Latviju ir veicin\u0101ju\u0161i ar\u012b vair\u0101ki lieli pas\u0101kumi, piem\u0113ram, XXVII Visp\u0101r\u0113jie latvie\u0161u Dziesmu un XVII Deju sv\u0113tki, Pasaules \u010dempion\u0101ts hokej\u0101, m\u016bzikas festiv\u0101ls “Positivus”, “Rimi R\u012bgas maratons” un Latvijas restor\u0101nu iek\u013cau\u0161ana “Michelin” ce\u013cved\u012b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Laika posm\u0101 no \u0161\u012b gada l\u012bdz 2027. gadam b\u016btiski ir pan\u0101kt t\u0101dus t\u016brisma nozares izaugsmes tempus, kas b\u016btu l\u012bdzv\u0113rt\u012bgi vid\u0113jam nozares izaugsmes tempam, k\u0101ds tas bija laika period\u0101 no 2014. gada l\u012bdz 2019. gadam \u2013 proti, 4,2% gad\u0101. Tas bija laiks, kad pasaule v\u0113l nenojauta par pand\u0113miju vai \u0123eopolitiskiem satricin\u0101jumiem. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di t\u016brisma jomas m\u0113r\u0137is ir Latvijas t\u016brisma eksporta pieaugums l\u012bdz 1,52 miljardiem eiro 2027. gada faktiskaj\u0101s cen\u0101s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Man ir gandar\u012bjums par vair\u0101kiem jauniem un veiksm\u012bgiem t\u016brisma produktiem Latvijas re\u0123ionos, kur priv\u0101tie uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji, biedr\u012bbas, nodibin\u0101jumi, pl\u0101no\u0161anas re\u0123ioni un pa\u0161vald\u012bbas str\u0101d\u0101 pie t\u016brisma pl\u016bsmas piesaist\u012b\u0161anas savos novados. T\u0101, piem\u0113ram, tiek pied\u0101v\u0101tas atp\u016btas iesp\u0113jas mui\u017e\u0101s un pil\u012bs, zemnieku saimniec\u012bbas ver savas durvis interesentiem, tiek atv\u0113rtas arvien jaunas kult\u016bras, m\u0101kslas, izgl\u012bt\u012bbas un v\u0113stures telpas, tiek izmantotas ar\u012b piej\u016bras sniegt\u0101s priek\u0161roc\u012bbas. Skaidrs ir viens \u2013 m\u016bsu uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji re\u0123ionos sp\u0113j \u0123ener\u0113t arvien jaunas idejas, lai lolotais t\u016brisma produkts k\u013c\u016btu par galam\u0113r\u0137i k\u0101 viet\u0113jiem, t\u0101 ar\u012b \u0101rzemju t\u016bristiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vai 2024. gads nes\u012bs labas p\u0101rmai\u0146as eksport\u0101, inov\u0101cij\u0101s un t\u016brism\u0101?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prognozes r\u0101da, ka n\u0101kamgad Latvij\u0101 s\u0101ks atjaunoties ekonomisk\u0101 izaugsme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekonomikas ministrijas v\u0113rt\u0113jum\u0101 IKP pieaugums 2024. gad\u0101 var\u0113tu b\u016bt ap 3%. Past\u0101v ar\u012b cer\u012bba, ka Latvijas t\u016brisma nozare var\u0113tu sasniegt pirmspand\u0113mijas t\u016brisma nozares r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101jus. \u0160o prognozi labv\u0113l\u012bgi var\u0113tu ietekm\u0113t ES programmu atbalsts t\u016brisma jom\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b jaunu, lielu un starptautiski noz\u012bm\u012bgu pas\u0101kumu norise Latvij\u0101. Piem\u0113ram, jau n\u0101kam\u0101 gada vasar\u0101 Latvija pirmo reizi uz\u0146ems FIA pasaules rallija \u010dempion\u0101ta posmu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kas attiecas uz uz\u0146\u0113mumu interesi un sp\u0113ju ieguld\u012bt P&A un inov\u0101cij\u0101s, kopum\u0101 saredzams, ka uz\u0146\u0113mumiem b\u016bs pieejami da\u017e\u0101di instrumenti, kas sekm\u0113tu to interesi. J\u0101piemin kaut vai 2024. gada valsts bud\u017eet\u0101 iek\u013cautais papildus 70 miljonu eiro finans\u0113jums lielo uz\u0146\u0113mumu invest\u012bciju projektiem. L\u012bdz ar to sagaid\u0101ms \u0161o ieguld\u012bjumu atspogu\u013cojums ar\u012b statistik\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Visbeidzot \u2013 sadarb\u012bb\u0101 ar uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem un nozaru asoci\u0101cij\u0101m EM n\u0101kamgad turpin\u0101s darbu pie uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas vides pilnveido\u0161anas. Uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas videi Latvij\u0101 ir j\u0101k\u013c\u016bst uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem pieejam\u0101kai un saprotam\u0101kai, maksim\u0101li mazinot birokr\u0101tisko un administrat\u012bvo slogu. Un te pats b\u016btisk\u0101kais ir attieksmes jeb mentalit\u0101tes mai\u0146a no valsts instit\u016bciju puses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Atskatoties uz \u0161ogad paveikto uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas veicin\u0101\u0161an\u0101 Latvij\u0101, augstu nov\u0113rt\u0113jam m\u016bsu uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju paveikto jaunu eksporta produktu un virzienu ievie\u0161an\u0101 par sp\u012bti sare\u017e\u0123\u012btajai situ\u0101cijai Latvijai tradicion\u0101lajos eksporta tirgos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1938,"featured_media":22562,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22563"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1938"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22563"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22564,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22563\/revisions\/22564"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}