LSM<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u0101kam\u0101 apkures sezona gaid\u0101ma p\u0113c vair\u0101kiem m\u0113ne\u0161iem, tom\u0113r Eiropai jau laikus j\u0101dom\u0101 par to, k\u0101 nodro\u0161in\u0101t sevi ar g\u0101zi gaid\u0101majai ziemai, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c Eiropas Komisija (EK) \u0161oned\u0113\u013c izsludin\u0101jusi pirmo uzaicin\u0101jumu uz\u0146\u0113mumu kop\u012bgam g\u0101zes iepirkumam. Eiropas uz\u0146\u0113mumi, izmantojot meh\u0101nismu “AggregateEU”, var\u0113s re\u0123istr\u0113t savas g\u0101zes ieg\u0101des vajadz\u012bbas, lai sagatavotos kop\u012bgam g\u0101zes iepirkumam Eiropas Savien\u012bbas (ES) l\u012bmen\u012b.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– ES meh\u0101nisms \u013cauj apkopot g\u0101zes piepras\u012bjumu un veikt kop\u012bgu iepirkumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Tas izveidots, lai atbalst\u012btu bloka centienus atteikties no Krievijas g\u0101zes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– EK izsludin\u0101jusi pieteik\u0161anos pirmajam kop\u012bgajam iepirkumam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– L\u012bdz \u0161im ir re\u0123istr\u0113ju\u0161ies 76 uz\u0146\u0113mumi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– Kad uz\u0146\u0113mumi b\u016bs iesniegu\u0161i savas pras\u012bbas, vajadz\u012bgos g\u0101zes apjomus apkopos un izsludin\u0101s konkursu pasaules tirg\u016b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– N\u0101kamo 12 m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101 ik p\u0113c diviem m\u0113ne\u0161iem pl\u0101noti turpm\u0101ki konkursi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jaunais ES meh\u0101nisms \u013cauj apkopot g\u0101zes piepras\u012bjumu un veikt kop\u012bgu iepirkumu. Tas izveidots k\u0101 ES Ener\u0123ijas platformas centr\u0101lais komponents, lai atbalst\u012btu bloka centienus atteikties no Krievijas g\u0101zes, aizst\u0101jot to ar uzticam\u0101k\u0101m alternat\u012bv\u0101m. Meh\u0101nisma m\u0113r\u0137is ir nodro\u0161in\u0101t pietiekamu g\u0101zes pieg\u0101di, vienlaikus samazinot risku, ka uz\u0146\u0113mumi cent\u012bsies p\u0101rsol\u012bt cits citu pasaules tirg\u016b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tagad EK izsludin\u0101jusi pieteik\u0161anos pirmajam kop\u012bgajam iepirkumam. Re\u0123istr\u0113tajiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem vienas ned\u0113\u013cas laik\u0101, proti, l\u012bdz 2. maijam, b\u016bs j\u0101atbild uz EK uzaicin\u0101jumu. L\u012bdz \u0161im ir re\u0123istr\u0113ju\u0161ies 76 uz\u0146\u0113mumi, bet citi v\u0113l \u012bsteno re\u0123istr\u0113\u0161an\u0101s procesu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad uz\u0146\u0113mumi b\u016bs iesniegu\u0161i savas individu\u0101l\u0101s pras\u012bbas, vajadz\u012bgos g\u0101zes apjomus apkopos un izsludin\u0101s konkursu pasaules tirg\u016b. Tikl\u012bdz ar EK izveidot\u0101 meh\u0101nisma pal\u012bdz\u012bbu b\u016bs atrasti kolekt\u012bvajam Eiropas piepras\u012bjumam atbilst\u012bgi starptautisko g\u0101zes pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101ju pied\u0101v\u0101jumi, iesaist\u012btie uz\u0146\u0113mumi s\u0101ks sarunas ar pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem par g\u0101zes iepirkuma un pieg\u0101des l\u012bgumu noteikumiem. Pati komisija \u0161aj\u0101s sarun\u0101s neiesaist\u012bsies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Paredzams, ka pirmie ar \u0161\u012b meh\u0101nisma pal\u012bdz\u012bbu \u012bstenotie iepirkuma l\u012bgumi tiks nosl\u0113gti v\u0113l pirms vasaras s\u0101kuma. EK ar\u012b nor\u0101d\u012bjusi, ka n\u0101kamo 12 m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101 regul\u0101ri ik p\u0113c diviem m\u0113ne\u0161iem tiks r\u012bkoti turpm\u0101kie konkursi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vieno\u0161an\u0101s par g\u0101zes uzglab\u0101\u0161anas un kop\u012bga g\u0101zes iepirkuma m\u0113r\u0137r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101jiem tika pan\u0101kta 2022. gad\u0101, un t\u0101 ir \u0101rk\u0101rtas pas\u0101kums nol\u016bk\u0101 rea\u0123\u0113t uz to, ka Krievija energoapg\u0101di izmanto par ieroci, un uz nepieredz\u0113taj\u0101m ener\u0123ijas cen\u0101m kop\u0161 Krievijas iebrukuma Ukrain\u0101. \u0160\u012bs vieno\u0161an\u0101s m\u0113r\u0137is ir samazin\u0101t cenu sv\u0101rst\u012bgumu, nodro\u0161in\u0101t dro\u0161u un paredzamu energoapg\u0101di un izmantot Eiropas kolekt\u012bvo ietekmi tirg\u016b. Lieki piebilst, ka Krievijas g\u0101ze no kop\u012bga iepirkuma ir izsl\u0113gta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u0101 uzsv\u0113ra EK, kop\u012bgais iepirkums ir svar\u012bgs pagrieziena punkts, kas \u013caus ES sagatavoties n\u0101kamajai ziemai, koordin\u0113ti un savlaic\u012bgi uzpildot g\u0101zes kr\u0101tuves un izmantojot savu kolekt\u012bvo ietekmi tirg\u016b, lai ar starptautiskajiem pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem vienotos par lab\u0101k\u0101m cen\u0101m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kop\u012bga iepirkuma noz\u012bmi uzsv\u0113ris ar\u012b EK viceprezidents Maro\u0161s \u0160ef\u010dovi\u010ds: “Glob\u0101lais sa\u0161\u0137idrin\u0101t\u0101s g\u0101zes tirgus joproj\u0101m b\u016bs nestabils, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 ierobe\u017eotu pied\u0101v\u0101jumu un potenci\u0101lu \u0136\u012bnas ekonomikas atg\u016b\u0161anos un krasi samazin\u0101to Krievijas g\u0101zes importu. T\u0101d\u0113\u013c es uzskatu, ka mums ir piln\u012bb\u0101 j\u0101izmanto kop\u012bgais iepirkums, ne tikai lai aizsarg\u0101tu pa\u0161iem sevi no g\u0101zes tr\u016bkuma, bet ar\u012b lai pasarg\u0101tu sevi no augst\u0101m ener\u0123ijas cen\u0101m. Un, lai gan ener\u0123ijas tirdzniec\u012bba pirmk\u0101rt ir bizness, tom\u0113r m\u0113s \u0161aj\u0101 platform\u0101 saskat\u0101m ar\u012b politisko dimensiju, jo t\u0101 par\u0101da, k\u0101 Eiropas kr\u012bzes laik\u0101 sp\u0113j san\u0101kt kop\u0101.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mekl\u0113jumi p\u0113c alternat\u012bviem g\u0101zes avotiem turpin\u0101s. Piem\u0113ram, \u0161oned\u0113\u013c Bulg\u0101rijas, Rum\u0101nijas, Ung\u0101rijas un Slov\u0101kijas g\u0101zes p\u0101rvades sist\u0113mu operatori parakst\u012bja sapra\u0161an\u0101s memorandu ar Azerbaid\u017e\u0101nas naftas komp\u0101niju “Socar”. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bulg\u0101rijas prezidents Rumens Radevs p\u0113c memoranda parakst\u012b\u0161anas sac\u012bja, ka Azerbaid\u017e\u0101na ir strat\u0113\u0123isks partneris ne tikai Bulg\u0101rijai, bet ar\u012b Eiropas Savien\u012bbai: “\u0160is risin\u0101jums, kas dod iesp\u0113ju nodro\u0161in\u0101t pieg\u0101\u017eu dro\u0161\u012bbu un diversifik\u0101ciju vis\u0101 Centr\u0101leiropas, Austrumeiropas un Dienvideiropas re\u0123ion\u0101, ir \u0101tr\u0101kais, efekt\u012bv\u0101kais un l\u0113t\u0101kais.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Memoranda m\u0113r\u0137is ir palielin\u0101t dabasg\u0101zes pieg\u0101\u017eu dro\u0161\u012bbu ES un Centr\u0101leiropai un Dienvidaustrumeiropai. Memorands parakst\u012bts saska\u0146\u0101 ar Bulg\u0101rijas ierosin\u0101to un EK atbalst\u012bto kop\u012bgo Solidarit\u0101tes gredzena jeb “Solidarity Ring” iniciat\u012bvu. Iniciat\u012bvas m\u0113r\u0137is ir resursu da\u017e\u0101do\u0161ana. Mar\u0161ruts \u013cautu Azerbaid\u017e\u0101nai, Turcijai, Bulg\u0101rijai, Rum\u0101nijai, Ung\u0101rijai un Slov\u0101kijai p\u0101rvietot g\u0101zi no Dienvidkauk\u0101za caur Turciju t\u0101l\u0101k uz Dienvideiropu un \u0101rpus t\u0101s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ES un Azerbaid\u017e\u0101na p\u0113rn j\u016blij\u0101 parakst\u012bja vieno\u0161anos, saska\u0146\u0101 ar kuru l\u012bdz 2027. gadam Azerbaid\u017e\u0101na dubultotu pieg\u0101des Eiropai l\u012bdz 20 miljardiem kubikmetru gad\u0101. Tiesa, anal\u012bti\u0137i min, ka Azerbaid\u017e\u0101nai var b\u016bt probl\u0113mas \u0161\u0101d\u0101 termi\u0146\u0101 sag\u0101d\u0101t Eiropai tik daudz g\u0101zes pa Transanatolijas cauru\u013cvadu caur Turciju. T\u0101p\u0113c Solidarit\u0101tes gredzena iniciat\u012bvas valst\u012bm, ja t\u0101s v\u0113las iev\u0113rojam\u0101 daudzum\u0101 import\u0113t Kaspijas re\u0123iona g\u0101zi, b\u016btu j\u0101atrod v\u0113l citi avoti \u0161\u012b mar\u0161ruta baro\u0161anai. Plaisu var\u0113tu aizpild\u012bt, piem\u0113ram, Turkmenist\u0101na. Probl\u0113mas past\u0101vot ar\u012b ar Turcijas lomu Solidarit\u0101tes gredzena projekt\u0101. Proti, past\u0101v ba\u017eas, ka Ankara sadarbosies ar Krieviju, lai import\u0113tu vair\u0101k g\u0101zes t\u0101l\u0101kai p\u0101rdo\u0161anai Eirop\u0101, p\u0101rmar\u0137\u0113jot to k\u0101 Meln\u0101s j\u016bras vai Kaspijas g\u0101zi. Anal\u012bti\u0137i nor\u0101da, ka Eiropas pirc\u0113jiem neb\u016btu iesp\u0113jas izsekot izcelsmei, jo ne Turcija, ne Bulg\u0101rija neveic akt\u012bvus pas\u0101kumus, lai sniegtu inform\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
N\u0101kam\u0101 apkures sezona gaid\u0101ma p\u0113c vair\u0101kiem m\u0113ne\u0161iem, tom\u0113r Eiropai jau laikus j\u0101dom\u0101 par to, k\u0101 nodro\u0161in\u0101t sevi ar g\u0101zi gaid\u0101majai ziemai, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c Eiropas Komisija (EK) \u0161oned\u0113\u013c izsludin\u0101jusi pirmo uzaicin\u0101jumu uz\u0146\u0113mumu kop\u012bgam g\u0101zes iepirkumam.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1938,"featured_media":20785,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,120,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20786"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1938"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20786"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20786\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20788,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20786\/revisions\/20788"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}