{"id":16731,"date":"2022-01-10T17:35:20","date_gmt":"2022-01-10T15:35:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=16731"},"modified":"2022-01-10T17:47:49","modified_gmt":"2022-01-10T15:47:49","slug":"ari-decembri-uznemeju-noskanojums-zem-nulles-visas-uznemejdarbibas-jomas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/?p=16731","title":{"rendered":"Ar\u012b decembr\u012b uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums zem nulles vis\u0101s uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas jom\u0101s"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji 2021. gada decembr\u012b, v\u0113rt\u012bb\u0101m joproj\u0101m saglab\u0101joties negat\u012bv\u0101m, nedaudz uzlaboj\u0101s mazumtirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 un pakalpojumu sektor\u0101, r\u016bpniec\u012bb\u0101 saglab\u0101ja stabilit\u0101ti, bet b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums turpin\u0101ja pasliktin\u0101ties, liecina Centr\u0101l\u0101s statistikas p\u0101rvaldes (CSP) veikto konjunkt\u016bras apsekojumu dati.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji raksturo visp\u0101r\u0113jo situ\u0101ciju nozar\u0113 un tiek ieg\u016bti, veicot r\u016bpniec\u012bbas, b\u016bvniec\u012bbas, mazumtirdzniec\u012bbas un pakalpojumu nozaru konjunkt\u016bras apsekojumus1<\/a><\/sup> Ja r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js ir virs nulles, ir pozit\u012bva uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas vide, ja zem nulles \u2013 negat\u012bvs uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mazumtirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums negat\u012bvs jau tre\u0161o m\u0113nesi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

P\u0113c sezon\u0101li izl\u012bdzin\u0101tiem datiem decembr\u012b konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js mazumtirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 bija -1,2. Sal\u012bdzinot ar novembri, \u0161is r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js uzlabojies par 2,8 procentpunktiem. Noska\u0146ojuma r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji ir negat\u012bvi gandr\u012bz vis\u0101s mazumtirdzniec\u012bbas apak\u0161nozar\u0113s. Samazin\u0101jums, sal\u012bdzinot ar novembri, bijis gan p\u0101rtikas, gan nep\u0101rtikas pre\u010du mazumtirdzniec\u012bb\u0101, kur konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji nosl\u012bd\u0113ju\u0161i attiec\u012bgi l\u012bdz -8,2 un -20,1. Vispesimistisk\u0101k decembr\u012b bija noska\u0146oti degvielas mazumtirgot\u0101ji (-34,8). Turpret\u012b automobi\u013cu tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums, sal\u012bdzinot ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo m\u0113nesi, b\u016btiski pieaudzis un sasniedzis pozit\u012bvu v\u0113rt\u012bbu (5,6), bet automobi\u013cu deta\u013cu tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101, remont\u0101 un apkop\u0113 samazin\u0101jies par \u010detriem procentpunktiem un jau otro m\u0113nesi p\u0113c k\u0101rtas ir negat\u012bvs (-13,9).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Decembr\u012b 16 % mazumtirgot\u0101ju atz\u012bm\u0113ju\u0161i, ka neizj\u016bt nek\u0101dus ierobe\u017eojo\u0161us faktorus savai saimnieciskajai darb\u012bbai. \u0160is r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js b\u016btiski nemain\u0101s jau tr\u012bs m\u0113ne\u0161us p\u0113c k\u0101rtas. Savuk\u0101rt 45 % mazumtirgot\u0101ju nor\u0101da, ka vi\u0146u saimniecisko darb\u012bbu b\u016btiski ierobe\u017eo Covid-19 ietekme, \u0161is r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js, sal\u012bdzinot ar novembri, samazin\u0101jies par 5 procentpunktiem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pakalpojumu sektor\u0101 vispozit\u012bv\u0101k noska\u0146oti pasta un kurjeru pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ji<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ar\u012b pakalpojumu sektor\u0101 2021. <\/strong>gada decembr\u012b p\u0113c sezon\u0101li izl\u012bdzin\u0101tiem datiem uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums nedaudz uzlabojies, ta\u010du konfidence joproj\u0101m ir negat\u012bva (-0,7). Sal\u012bdzinot ar novembri, \u0161is r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js pieaudzis par 1,8 procentpunktiem. K\u0101 ierasts, noska\u0146ojuma r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s pakalpojumu nozar\u0113s b\u016btiski at\u0161\u0137iras, un ar\u012b to izmai\u0146u tendences ir da\u017e\u0101das atkar\u012bb\u0101 no nozares specifikas, sezonas ietekmes un t\u0101, cik liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 Covid-19 pand\u0113mija ietekm\u0113 nozari. Uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums turpina b\u016btiski pasliktin\u0101ties izmitin\u0101\u0161anas nozar\u0113, kur konfidence, sal\u012bdzinot ar novembri, samazin\u0101jusies v\u0113l par 15 procentpunktiem, sasniedzot -65,0, kas ir decembra viszem\u0101kais r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js pakalpojumu sektor\u0101. Iev\u0113rojams samazin\u0101jums par 20 procentpunktiem ar\u012b ce\u013cojumu biroju un t\u016brisma operatoru rezerv\u0113\u0161anas pakalpojumos, kur no marta l\u012bdz novembrim uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums bija pozit\u012bvs, bet decembr\u012b konfidence nosl\u012bd\u0113jusi zem nulles (- 20,9). Savuk\u0101rt visoptimistisk\u0101kie Ziemassv\u0113tku m\u0113nes\u012b biju\u0161i noslogotie pasta un kurjeru pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ji (35,8). Kopum\u0101 decembr\u012b noska\u0146ojums bija pozit\u012bvs devi\u0146\u0101s no 30 apsekotaj\u0101m pakalpojuma sektora apak\u0161nozar\u0113m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

29 % pakalpojumu sektora respondentu decembr\u012b nav izjutu\u0161i nek\u0101dus saimniecisko darb\u012bbu ierobe\u017eojo\u0161us faktorus. To \u012bpatsvars, sal\u012bdzinot ar novembri, pieaudzis par 2 procentpunktiem. To respondentu \u012bpatsvars, kuri nor\u0101da, ka Covid-19 izrais\u012bt\u0101s sekas ir b\u016btisks ierobe\u017eojo\u0161s faktors veiksm\u012bgai saimnieciskajai darb\u012bbai, jau tre\u0161o m\u0113nesi saglab\u0101jas stabils 28 % l\u012bmen\u012b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js joproj\u0101m turpina samazin\u0101ties<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 2021. gada decembr\u012b p\u0113c sezon\u0101li izl\u012bdzin\u0101tiem datiem bija -13,3 (sal\u012bdzinot ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo m\u0113nesi, samazin\u0101jums par 0,7 procentpunktiem), un to ietekm\u0113ja uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju negat\u012bv\u0101ks b\u016bvdarbu pas\u016bt\u012bjumu l\u012bme\u0146a nov\u0113rt\u0113jums, k\u0101 ar\u012b pesimistisk\u0101ks noska\u0146ojums par gaid\u0101mo nodarbin\u0101t\u012bbas att\u012bst\u012bbu n\u0101kamajos tr\u012bs m\u0113ne\u0161os. Konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js samazin\u0101j\u0101s \u0113ku b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 un specializ\u0113tajos b\u016bvdarbos, bet nedaudz uzlaboj\u0101s in\u017eenierb\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Decembr\u012b b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozari visvair\u0101k ietekm\u0113ja slikti laika apst\u0101k\u013ci (nor\u0101d\u012bju\u0161i 43 % respondentu, kas ir divas reizes vair\u0101k nek\u0101 iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 m\u0113nes\u012b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0101pat k\u0101 novembr\u012b otrs visbie\u017e\u0101k nor\u0101d\u012btais uz\u0146\u0113mumu darb\u012bbu ierobe\u017eojo\u0161ais faktors bija nepietiekams piepras\u012bjums (atz\u012bm\u0113ju\u0161i 29 % aptauj\u0101to uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju). Covid-19 negat\u012bvo ietekmi decembr\u012b atz\u012bm\u0113ju\u0161i 8 % uz\u0146\u0113mumu, kas, sal\u012bdzinot ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo m\u0113nesi, ir samazin\u0101jies par trim procentpunktiem. 12 % apsekoto b\u016bvniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumu saimniecisko darb\u012bbu decembr\u012b nav ietekm\u0113ju\u0161i nek\u0101di ierobe\u017eojo\u0161ie faktori (sal\u012bdzinot ar 2020. gada decembri, samazin\u0101jums par 14 procentpunktiem).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apstr\u0101des r\u016bpniec\u012bb\u0101 konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js sam\u0113r\u0101 stabils<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Apstr\u0101des r\u016bpniec\u012bb\u0101 konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js decembr\u012b bija -1,7 (pieaugums par 0,2 procentpunktiem sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar novembri), un to ietekm\u0113ja uz\u0146\u0113mumu vad\u012bt\u0101ju nedaudz pozit\u012bv\u0101kas prognozes sava uz\u0146\u0113muma gaid\u0101majai ra\u017eo\u0161anas aktivit\u0101tei n\u0101kamajos tr\u012bs m\u0113ne\u0161os. Visliel\u0101kais konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja pieaugums, sal\u012bdzinot ar iepriek\u0161\u0113jo m\u0113nesi, bija t\u0101d\u0101s apstr\u0101des r\u016bpniec\u012bbas nozar\u0113s k\u0101 automobi\u013cu, piekabju un puspiekabju ra\u017eo\u0161ana, dz\u0113rienu ra\u017eo\u0161ana, gumijas un plastmasas izstr\u0101d\u0101jumu ra\u017eo\u0161ana, k\u0101 ar\u012b elektrisko iek\u0101rtu ra\u017eo\u0161ana. Savuk\u0101rt samazin\u0101jums bija poligr\u0101fij\u0101 un ierakstu reproduc\u0113\u0161an\u0101, pap\u012bra un pap\u012bra izstr\u0101d\u0101jumu ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101, gatavo met\u0101lizstr\u0101d\u0101jumu ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101, iz\u0146emot ma\u0161\u012bnas un iek\u0101rtas, k\u0101 ar\u012b koksnes, koka un kor\u0137a izstr\u0101d\u0101jumu ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Covid-19 ietekmi decembr\u012b atz\u012bm\u0113ju\u0161i 10 % apsekoto uz\u0146\u0113mumu (sal\u012bdzinot ar novembri, samazin\u0101jums par trim procentpunktiem). 30 % apsekoto apstr\u0101des r\u016bpniec\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113mumu saimniecisko darb\u012bbu 2021. gada decembr\u012b nav ietekm\u0113ju\u0161i nek\u0101di ierobe\u017eojo\u0161ie faktori.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(sezon\u0101li izl\u012bdzin\u0101ti dati; saldo2<\/a><\/sup>, %) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Skat\u012bt OSP datub\u0101z\u0113: KRE020m<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2021. gada decembr\u012b ekonomikas sentimenta r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js <\/strong>bija 99,83<\/a><\/sup><\/strong>, (iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 m\u0113nes\u012b \u2013 98,0). Ekonomikas sentimenta r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js raksturo kop\u0113jo soci\u0101li ekonomisko situ\u0101ciju valst\u012b noteikt\u0101 period\u0101 (m\u0113nes\u012b), un to vis\u0101m ES valst\u012bm p\u0113c vienotas metodolo\u0123ijas apr\u0113\u0137ina Eiropas Komisijas Ekonomikas un finan\u0161u lietu \u0123ener\u0101ldirektor\u0101ts, par pamatu \u0146emot 15 da\u017e\u0101das sezon\u0101li izl\u012bdzin\u0101tas r\u016bpniec\u012bbas, b\u016bvniec\u012bbas, mazumtirdzniec\u012bbas un pakalpojumu nozaru, k\u0101 ar\u012b pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101ju konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101j\u0101 ietvert\u0101s komponentes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekonomikas sentimenta r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(ilgtermi\u0146a vid\u0113jais 2000 \u2013 2020 = 100)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Skat\u012bt OSP datub\u0101z\u0113: KRE010m<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pla\u0161\u0101ka inform\u0101cija par konjunkt\u016bras r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101jiem pieejama ofici\u0101l\u0101s statistikas port\u0101la sada\u013c\u0101 \u201cUz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas prognozes (konjunkt\u016bras r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji)\u201d<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n

1. Uz\u0146\u0113mumu konjunkt\u016bras apsekojumus r\u016bpniec\u012bb\u0101, b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101, mazumtirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 un pakalpojumu sektor\u0101 CSP ik m\u0113nesi veic atbilsto\u0161i ES Kop\u012bg\u0101s saska\u0146ot\u0101s konjunkt\u016bras un pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101ju apsekojumu programmas metodolo\u0123ijai ar Eiropas Komisijas l\u012bdzfinans\u0113jumu. \u21a9<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n

2. Saldo (bilanci) apr\u0113\u0137ina k\u0101 starp\u012bbu starp aptauj\u0101to uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju pozit\u012bvaj\u0101m un negat\u012bvaj\u0101m atbild\u0113m, kas izteiktas procentos. \u21a9<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n

3. R\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja v\u0113rt\u012bba, kas p\u0101rsniedz 100, nor\u0101da, ka ekonomisk\u0101s situ\u0101cijas skaitliskais raksturojums p\u0101rsniedz ilgtermi\u0146a (2000\u20132020. gada) vid\u0113jo v\u0113rt\u012bbu. Savuk\u0101rt r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ja v\u0113rt\u012bba, kas ir maz\u0101ka par 100, par\u0101da, ka ekonomisk\u0101s situ\u0101cijas raksturojums ir zem\u0101ks par ilgtermi\u0146a vid\u0113jo v\u0113rt\u012bbu. \u21a9<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jdarb\u012bbas konfidences r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ji 2021.\u00a0gada decembr\u012b, v\u0113rt\u012bb\u0101m joproj\u0101m saglab\u0101joties negat\u012bv\u0101m, nedaudz uzlaboj\u0101s mazumtirdzniec\u012bb\u0101 un pakalpojumu sektor\u0101, r\u016bpniec\u012bb\u0101 saglab\u0101ja stabilit\u0101ti, bet b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju noska\u0146ojums turpin\u0101ja pasliktin\u0101ties,\u00a0liecina Centr\u0101l\u0101s statistikas p\u0101rvaldes (CSP) veikto konjunkt\u016bras apsekojumu dati.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1936,"featured_media":16749,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,175],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16731"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1936"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16731"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16731\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16756,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16731\/revisions\/16756"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16749"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16731"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}