\u0122ener\u0101lvieno\u0161an\u0101s ievie\u0161ana un darba laika uzskaite b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 tie\u0161\u0101 veid\u0101 ir ietekm\u0113jusi \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anos nozar\u0113<\/b>, a\u0123ent\u016bru LETA inform\u0113ja Latvijas B\u016bvuz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju partner\u012bbas p\u0101rst\u0101vji.<\/p>\n
Kop\u0161 2019.gada 3.novembra b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozare str\u0101d\u0101, piem\u0113rojot nozares \u0123ener\u0101lvieno\u0161an\u0101s nosac\u012bjumus, kas ietver stingri defin\u0113tu minim\u0101lo m\u0113ne\u0161algu 780 eiro apm\u0113r\u0101 un minim\u0101lo stundas tarifa likmi 4,67 eiro, kas ir saisto\u0161a piln\u012bgi visiem b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares darba dev\u0113jiem. Kaut ar\u012b \u0123ener\u0101lvieno\u0161an\u0101s se\u0161u m\u0113ne\u0161u p\u0101rejas periods beidz\u0101s 2020.gada 3.maij\u0101, l\u012bdz kuram v\u0113l bija iesp\u0113jams maks\u0101t minim\u0101lo algu ne maz\u0101ku k\u0101 650 eiro m\u0113nes\u012b, Valsts ie\u0146\u0113mumu dienesta (VID) apkopotie dati r\u0101da pozit\u012bvu tendenci nodok\u013cu ie\u0146\u0113mumu pieaugum\u0101 b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozar\u0113.<\/p>\n
Atsaucoties Latvijas B\u016bvuz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju partner\u012bbas aicin\u0101jumam, febru\u0101r\u012b tie\u0161saistes san\u0101ksm\u0113 tik\u0101s partner\u012bbas, Latvijas B\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares arodbiedr\u012bbas, Ekonomikas ministrijas, B\u016bvniec\u012bbas valsts kontroles biroja, Finan\u0161u ministrijas, VID un Labkl\u0101j\u012bbas ministrijas p\u0101rst\u0101vji, lai iez\u012bm\u0113tu turpm\u0101ko r\u012bc\u012bbu \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anai.<\/p>\n
B\u016bvuz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju partner\u012bbas p\u0101rst\u0101vji inform\u0113ja, ka pieaug nozares vid\u0113j\u0101 bruto darba algas samaksa, vid\u0113j\u0101s stundas tarifa likmes, kop\u0113jie nozares veiktie valsts soci\u0101l\u0101s apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas oblig\u0101to iemaksu (VSAOI) un iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju ien\u0101kuma nodok\u013ca (IIN) nodok\u013cu maks\u0101jumi. Partner\u012bbas p\u0101rst\u0101vji uzsv\u0113ra, ka ekonomisk\u0101s kr\u012bzes laik\u0101 \u0113nu ekonomikai ir tendence pieaugt, ta\u010du to, cik liel\u0101 apm\u0113r\u0101 \u0161\u012b tendence sk\u0101rusi b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozari, var\u0113s pateikt, veicot visaptvero\u0161u b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares uz\u0146\u0113mumu finan\u0161u datu anal\u012bzi par 2020.gadu un veidojot k\u0101rt\u0113jo \u0113nu ekonomikas tirgus aptauju.<\/p>\n
VID Nodok\u013cu administr\u0113\u0161anas risku vad\u012bbas da\u013cas vad\u012bt\u0101ja Nat\u0101lija Fi\u013cipovi\u010da<\/b> pav\u0113st\u012bja, ka \u0123ener\u0101lvieno\u0161an\u0101s kop\u0101 ar elektronisko darba laika uzskaiti (EDLUS) ir devusi pozit\u012bvus rezult\u0101tus. Fi\u013cipovi\u010da<\/b> piebilda, ka j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101 ar\u012b izmai\u0146as nodok\u013cu re\u017e\u012bm\u0101, jo janv\u0101ris ir s\u0101cies ar uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju un nodarbin\u0101to izre\u0123istr\u0113\u0161anos no mikrouz\u0146\u0113mumu nodok\u013ca maks\u0101t\u0101jiem uz citiem nodok\u013cu re\u017e\u012bmiem, tom\u0113r tie\u0161i b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozar\u0113 \u0161is nodok\u013cu maks\u0101\u0161anas re\u017e\u012bms nebija tik apjom\u012bgs.<\/p>\n
Sa\u0146emot jau jaunos datus, VID gada vid\u016b v\u0113rt\u0113s nodok\u013cu maks\u0101t\u0101ju kust\u012bbu un var\u0113s izdar\u012bt secin\u0101jumus un lemt par k\u0101diem papildu pas\u0101kumiem, pauda Fi\u013cipovi\u010da<\/b>.<\/p>\n
Ekonomikas Ministrijas (EM) B\u016bvniec\u012bbas politikas departamenta direktore Olga Feldmane uzsv\u0113ra, ka \u0113nu ekonomikas samazin\u0101jums par vid\u0113ji 10% triju gadu laik\u0101 ir atz\u012bstams par \u013coti labu rezult\u0101tu. “Ir izdar\u012bts viss, kas bija pl\u0101n\u0101, un \u0161aj\u0101 gad\u0101 ir j\u0101str\u0101d\u0101 pie EDLUS uzlabojumiem un citiem atbalsto\u0161iem elektroniskiem procesiem, kas pal\u012bdz\u0113tu b\u016bvniec\u012bbas procesu datu anal\u012bz\u0113. Nepiecie\u0161ams efekt\u012bvi izmantot jau eso\u0161os ieviestos pas\u0101kumus,”<\/i> nor\u0101d\u012bja Feldmane<\/b>.<\/p>\n
Finan\u0161u ministrijas (FM) valsts sekret\u0101ra vietniece nodok\u013cu administr\u0113\u0161anas un \u0113nu ekonomikas ierobe\u017eo\u0161anas jaut\u0101jumos Jana Salmi\u0146a skaidroja, ka ministrija ir b\u016btiski main\u012bjusi pieeju, k\u0101 tiek veidots \u0113nu ekonomikas samazin\u0101\u0161anas pl\u0101ns.<\/p>\n
“Ja iepriek\u0161 tika akcent\u0113ti konkr\u0113ti pas\u0101kumi konkr\u0113t\u0101s nozar\u0113s, tad turpm\u0101k uzman\u012bba tiks velt\u012bta vienai visaptvero\u0161ai probl\u0113mai gad\u0101, kas skar daudzas nozares. Piem\u0113ram, tiek izvirz\u012bta probl\u0113ma – naudas pieejam\u012bba aplok\u0161\u0146u algu izmaks\u0101m – un attiec\u012bgi tiek p\u0113t\u012btas visas nozares, k\u0101 \u0161\u012b probl\u0113ma var tikt nov\u0113rsta,”<\/i> pav\u0113st\u012bja Salmi\u0146a<\/b>.<\/p>\n
Latvijas B\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares arodbiedr\u012bbas (LBNA) priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101jas vietnieks M\u0101rti\u0146\u0161 Dunskis<\/b> uzsv\u0113ra, ka \u0123ener\u0101lvieno\u0161an\u0101s ir apliecin\u0101jums b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares atbild\u012bgai ilgtermi\u0146a dom\u0101\u0161anai. Minim\u0101l\u0101s algas noteik\u0161anai ir tie\u0161a ietekme uz \u0113nu ekonomikas samazin\u0101jumu algu segment\u0101 un \u0161o ietekmi ir j\u0101izmanto ar\u012b n\u0101kotn\u0113.<\/p>\n
Tik\u0161an\u0101s laik\u0101 pav\u0113st\u012bts, ka p\u0113t\u012bjumi par \u0113nu ekonomiku tiks turpin\u0101ti, tostarp tiks p\u0113t\u012bti ar\u012b mazie uz\u0146\u0113mumi, kuros \u0113nu ekonomikas riski ir augst\u0101k\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b nek\u0101 lielajos uz\u0146\u0113mumos. N\u0101kotn\u0113 tiks pilnveidota \u0113nu ekonomikas monitoringa sist\u0113ma, kur\u0101 liel\u0101ku lomu papildus tirgus aptauj\u0101m sp\u0113l\u0113s nozaru lielie dati.<\/p>\n
Turkl\u0101t, k\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bja FM p\u0101rst\u0101vji, ir veikts valsts pas\u016bt\u012bjums apjom\u012bgam p\u0113t\u012bjumam par \u0113nu ekonomikas veicino\u0161iem faktoriem un riskiem vis\u0101 tautsaimniec\u012bb\u0101, ne tikai b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101. Darbs pie \u0161\u012b p\u0113t\u012bjuma ir s\u0101kts, un tas turpin\u0101sies divus gadus, tom\u0113r ar\u012b ikgad\u0113j\u0101 p\u0113t\u012bjuma rezult\u0101ti par \u0113nu ekonomiku b\u016bs pieejami \u0161ogad maij\u0101.<\/p>\n
B\u016bvuz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju partner\u012bba \u0161ogad turpin\u0101s s\u0101kt\u0101s aktivit\u0101tes pie nozares \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anas. Nozarei kop\u0101 ar valsts p\u0101rvaldi svar\u012bgi b\u016btu izp\u0113t\u012bt \u0113nu ekonomikas l\u012bmeni nozares mazajos uz\u0146\u0113mumos, kuri bie\u017ei vien str\u0101d\u0101 gan priv\u0101t\u0101 sektor\u0101, gan k\u0101 tre\u0161\u0101 l\u012bme\u0146a apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji lielos publiskos un komercobjektu b\u016bvlaukumos, pazi\u0146oja partner\u012bbas vad\u012bt\u0101js Gints Mi\u0137elsons<\/b>.<\/p>\n
Vi\u0146\u0161 piebilda, ka nodok\u013cu nomaksas jaut\u0101jums \u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bgs ir saist\u012bb\u0101 ar \u0161obr\u012bd pl\u0101notaj\u0101m ES fondu invest\u012bcij\u0101m l\u012bdz 2027.gadam un apspriestaj\u0101m izmai\u0146\u0101m Publisko iepirkumu likum\u0101. Viens no FM priek\u0161likumiem ir, ka pas\u016bt\u012bt\u0101js liek v\u0113rt\u0113t \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jam piesaist\u012bto apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju nodok\u013cu nomaksas l\u012bmeni.<\/p>\n
“Lai ar\u012b nodok\u013cu nomaksas kontrole ir VID kompetence, pat \u0161\u0101d\u0101 situ\u0101cij\u0101 \u0123ener\u0101luz\u0146\u0113m\u0113js b\u016btu gatavs to dar\u012bt, bet tikai tad, ja b\u016btu pieejams \u0113rts instruments, k\u0101 to dar\u012bt. Tie\u0161i t\u0101p\u0113c nepiecie\u0161ama elektronisko iepirkumu sist\u0113mas (EIS) standartiz\u0101cija un n\u0101kotn\u0113 integr\u0101cija ar cit\u0101m sist\u0113m\u0101m (EDS, BIS). Partner\u012bba uzskata, ka c\u012b\u0146a ar \u0113nu ekonomiku nedr\u012bkst uzlikt uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem v\u0113l liel\u0101ku administrat\u012bvo slogu,”<\/i> nor\u0101d\u012bja Mi\u0137elsons<\/b>.<\/p>\n
Savuk\u0101rt Fi\u013cipovi\u010da<\/b> atz\u012bm\u0113ja, ka p\u0101rk\u0101pumi, kad netiek piem\u0113rota \u0123ener\u0101lvieno\u0161an\u0101s, tiek atkl\u0101ti reti. “Viens no visbie\u017e\u0101k konstat\u0113tiem p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem ir m\u0113ne\u0161algu l\u012bme\u0146a neiev\u0113ro\u0161ana jeb gad\u012bjumi, kad netiek deklar\u0113ts pilns darba laiks. VID str\u0101d\u0101s pie Vienot\u0101s elektronisk\u0101s darba laika uzskaites datub\u0101zes (VEDLUB) datu pilnv\u0113rt\u012bg\u0101kas izmanto\u0161anas,”<\/i> vi\u0146a min\u0113ja.<\/p>\n
Attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz b\u016bvniec\u012bbas nozares inform\u0101cijas tehnolo\u0123iju (IT) sist\u0113m\u0101m, Mi\u0137elsons<\/b> nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka nozares att\u012bst\u012bbai pal\u012bdz\u0113tu \u0161o integr\u0113to datu pilnv\u0113rt\u012bg\u0101ka izmanto\u0161ana.<\/p>\n
“Uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji ikdien\u0101 da\u017e\u0101d\u0101s atskait\u0113s ievada daudz da\u017e\u0101dus datus, t\u0101p\u0113c m\u0113s grib\u0113tu redz\u0113t kop\u0113j\u0101 b\u016bvniec\u012bbas procesa regul\u0101ros statistikas apkopojumus, p\u0101rskatus un taml\u012bdz\u012bgi. Datu tur\u0113t\u0101jiem vair\u0101k j\u0101dom\u0101 k\u0101 att\u012bst\u012bt datu savieto\u0161anu starp da\u017e\u0101dajiem re\u0123istriem un sist\u0113m\u0101m, lai veicin\u0101tu kop\u0113j\u0101 procesa efektivit\u0101ti un mazin\u0101tu administrat\u012bvo slogu uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem,”<\/i> uzsv\u0113ra Mi\u0137elsons<\/b>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0122ener\u0101lvieno\u0161an\u0101s ievie\u0161ana un darba laika uzskaite b\u016bvniec\u012bb\u0101 tie\u0161\u0101 veid\u0101 ir ietekm\u0113jusi \u0113nu ekonomikas mazin\u0101\u0161anos nozar\u0113<\/b>, a\u0123ent\u016bru LETA inform\u0113ja Latvijas B\u016bvuz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju partner\u012bbas p\u0101rst\u0101vji.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,115,71,37,47],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14885"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14885"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14886,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14885\/revisions\/14886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zurnalsiepirkumi.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}